Match the right options from following.
What does Eliot say about the following factors related to the release of captive animals into the wild?
Transcript:
| A | B | C | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | training in survival skills before release | |||
| 2 | provision of food and shelter after release | |||
| 3 | employment and education of the local community | |||
| 4 | medical screening of animals | |||
| 5 | acclimatisation |
AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Question Focus: Synonym match - 'taught how to survive' = 'training in survival skills'
Why this is correct: The speaker clearly evaluates importance using data. You hear absolutely essential, which directly means very important according to the data.
Passage Reference: My first point, for example, that's to do with the fact that animals bred in captivity have to be taught how to survive before they're released. All the data shows that's absolutely essential. Unfortunately, if they're just released without training, they won't know how to hunt and how to avoid predators and so on.
Common Mistake: Some students choose less important because they hear other factors discussed later. This is a Context shift trap - the strong evaluation here is specific to training.
Paraphrasing: Transcript: 'absolutely essential' = Statement: 'very important'
Tips: Listen for strong evaluation words like essential or crucial - they signal 'very important'.
Key Vocabulary:
- essential = extremely important
- survive = stay alive
Question Focus: Sequence trap - suggestion first, then data-based evaluation
Passage Reference: Some articles suggest that it's necessary, actually, to provide food and shelter for the animals after they've been released, at least for the first few months, but the research suggests that this is less crucial to the successful reintegration of the animals. Right.
Why this is correct: Although some articles say it is necessary, the speaker corrects this using research. Less crucial shows the data rates this factor as less important.
Common Mistake: Students pick very important because they hear 'necessary' first. This is a Sequence trap - the speaker changes the evaluation after that.
Paraphrasing: Transcript: 'less crucial' = Statement: 'less important'
Tips: Always wait for the research conclusion. The final evaluation is usually the answer.
Key Vocabulary:
- crucial = very important
- reintegration = successful return
Question Focus: Wrong assumption trap - importance mentioned but no data
Passage Reference: Yes, that sounds important to me, but I couldn't actually find any statistics or information about it.
Why this is correct: The speaker says it sounds important, but clearly states there are no statistics or information. That means no data is available.
Common Mistake: Many students choose very important because it sounds positive. This is a Partial truth trap - opinion is not data.
Paraphrasing: Transcript: 'no statistics or information' = Statement: 'no data is available'
Tips: Separate opinion from evidence. In this task, only data-based comments count.
Key Vocabulary:
- statistics = data
- factor = aspect
Question Focus: Negation trap - expectation vs data
Passage Reference: And I'd have thought it was really important to screen the animals to be sure they were healthy before they were returned to the wild, but the figures show that actually it doesn't make much difference. That's surprising, yes.
Why this is correct: The speaker expected it to be important, but the data shows it doesn't make much difference. That clearly means less important.
Common Mistake: Students choose very important because it sounds logical. This is a Paraphrase trap - logic is replaced by data.
Paraphrasing: Transcript: 'doesn't make much difference' = Statement: 'less important'
Tips: Be careful when the speaker says what they expected - the real answer comes after the data.
Key Vocabulary:
- figures = data
- screening = health checks
Question Focus: Cause-effect link - better survival rate
Passage Reference: Yes, it showed that if animals are kept on the site where they were to be released for a time in order to acclimatise, they have a far better survival rate than those released directly into the wild.
Why this is correct: The data shows animals have a far better survival rate with acclimatisation. This strong result means the factor is very important.
Common Mistake: Some students miss this because it comes as a direct answer to a question. This is a Context shift trap.
Paraphrasing: Transcript: 'far better survival rate' = Statement: 'very important'
Tips: When you hear clear results like survival rate, link them to importance.
Key Vocabulary:
- acclimatise = get used to
- survival rate = how many stay alive
General Tips:
- In Matching Features, focus on evaluation language like essential, less crucial, or no data.
- Do not answer too early - speakers often correct themselves after giving examples.
- Opinion and data are not the same. Only data-based comments match these options.
- Listen for signpost words like but, actually, or the research shows - the answer often follows.
- Options can be used more than once. Do not eliminate them after one match.
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