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LanguageCert Practice Reading: Part 1A: Word Replace ID: #60176 Medium University Study and Holiday Travel
Instructions ›
Read the sentences below and decide which option (A, B, C or D) can best replace the word in bold so that the meaning of the sentence remains the same.
1 It’s a good idea to find out as much about the university as you can before you make your application.
2 The company has decided to relocate its main premises to a place where property prices are lower.
3 A Mediterranean cruise gives tourists the chance to go on a relaxing holiday with scheduled stops in a number of historic places.
4 If students wish to attend optional courses, they need to sign up well ahead of the start date to be sure of a place.
5 In the introductory paragraph, the student detailed precisely what she intended to investigate in her research.
6 As a sociologist, the researcher was fascinated by the cultural ties between family members in different ethnic groups.

Result:

Explanation

{<br> "questions": [<br> {<br> "question": 1,<br> "correct_answer": "A",<br> "why_correct": "In this sentence, <b>find out</b> means to discover or get information, and <b>learn</b> means exactly that - to come to know something you did not know before.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "B": "<b>study</b> means to look at something closely over time to understand it, which is more effort than simply getting the information once.",<br> "C": "<b>search</b> is about looking for something - it is the act of hunting, not the result of finding the information.",<br> "D": "<b>check</b> means to make sure something is right or true, not to discover new information."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "find out = learn = discover",<br> "make an application = apply"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: when you find something out, you now know it - and to 'learn' is simply to come to know something."<br> },<br> {<br> "question": 2,<br> "correct_answer": "B",<br> "why_correct": "Here, <b>relocate</b> means to move to a new place, and since <b>move</b> shares this meaning, it is the right match.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "A": "<b>alter</b> means to change the shape or details of something, not to shift it to a new place.",<br> "C": "<b>change</b> means to make something different - close, but it does not point to changing location the way move does.",<br> "D": "<b>swap</b> means to exchange one thing for another, which is a different idea from moving premises."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "relocate = move = shift to a new place",<br> "premises = building"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: 're-LOCATE' has the word 'locate' inside it - a new location means you move."<br> },<br> {<br> "question": 3,<br> "correct_answer": "D",<br> "why_correct": "The sentence uses <b>scheduled</b> to mean arranged for a set time, and <b>planned</b> has the same meaning - decided in advance.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "A": "<b>frequent</b> means happening often, which is about how many times, not about being arranged ahead.",<br> "B": "<b>regional</b> means belonging to a particular area or region, which fits travel but not the meaning of planned.",<br> "C": "Be careful with <b>regular</b> - it means happening at even, repeated intervals, while scheduled means fixed and planned in advance."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "scheduled = planned = arranged in advance",<br> "historic = old and important"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: a 'schedule' is a plan of times - so 'scheduled' stops are planned stops."<br> },<br> {<br> "question": 4,<br> "correct_answer": "B",<br> "why_correct": "When the sentence says <b>sign up</b>, it means to register and join a course, and <b>enrol</b> is another way to say that.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "A": "<b>enter</b> means to go into a place, not to officially put your name down for a course.",<br> "C": "<b>enquire</b> means to ask for information - similar spelling to enrol, but it is only about asking, not joining.",<br> "D": "<b>enlist</b> does mean to join, but it is normally used for joining the army, not a college course."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "sign up = enrol = register",<br> "optional = you can choose"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: to en-ROL you get your name on the ROLL (the list) - just like signing up."<br> },<br> {<br> "question": 5,<br> "correct_answer": "C",<br> "why_correct": "<b>Exactly</b> is a direct synonym of <b>precisely</b> - both mean in an accurate, spot-on way with no mistakes.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "A": "<b>literally</b> means in the real, word-for-word sense, which is a different idea from being exact.",<br> "B": "<b>honestly</b> means truthfully, without lying - that is about being honest, not about being accurate.",<br> "D": "<b>particularly</b> means especially or more than usual, which does not match the meaning of exactly."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "precisely = exactly = accurately",<br> "detailed = full of information"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: a 'precise' measurement and an 'exact' measurement are both perfectly correct, down to the last bit."<br> },<br> {<br> "question": 6,<br> "correct_answer": "C",<br> "why_correct": "Both <b>ties</b> and <b>bonds</b> describe close connections that link people together - pick either and the sentence reads the same.",<br> "incorrect_options": {<br> "A": "<b>unions</b> means the joining of groups or people into one body, which is broader than the personal links meant here.",<br> "B": "<b>joints</b> are the places where two hard parts meet, like in your body - that is a physical join, not a human connection.",<br> "D": "<b>knots</b> are tied loops in rope or string - it sounds physical and does not fit family relationships."<br> },<br> "key_vocabulary": [<br> "ties = bonds = close connections",<br> "ethnic group = people who share a culture"<br> ],<br> "tips": "Memory trick: a strong friendship is a 'close bond' and a 'close tie' - both words mean people are joined."<br> }<br> ]<br>}
AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.

Correct Answer: B

Why this is correct: In this sentence, find out means to discover or get information, and learn means exactly that - to come to know something you did not know before.

Tips: Memory trick: when you find something out, you now know it - and to 'learn' is simply to come to know something.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • D: study means to look at something closely over time to understand it, which is more effort than simply getting the information once.
  • A: search is about looking for something - it is the act of hunting, not the result of finding the information.
  • C: check means to make sure something is right or true, not to discover new information.

Key Vocabulary:

  • find out = learn = discover
  • make an application = apply

Correct Answer: C

Why this is correct: Here, relocate means to move to a new place, and since move shares this meaning, it is the right match.

Tips: Memory trick: 're-LOCATE' has the word 'locate' inside it - a new location means you move.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • D: alter means to change the shape or details of something, not to shift it to a new place.
  • B: change means to make something different - close, but it does not point to changing location the way move does.
  • A: swap means to exchange one thing for another, which is a different idea from moving premises.

Key Vocabulary:

  • relocate = move = shift to a new place
  • premises = building

Correct Answer: D

Why this is correct: The sentence uses scheduled to mean arranged for a set time, and planned has the same meaning - decided in advance.

Tips: Memory trick: a 'schedule' is a plan of times - so 'scheduled' stops are planned stops.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • B: frequent means happening often, which is about how many times, not about being arranged ahead.
  • C: regional means belonging to a particular area or region, which fits travel but not the meaning of planned.
  • A: Be careful with regular - it means happening at even, repeated intervals, while scheduled means fixed and planned in advance.

Key Vocabulary:

  • scheduled = planned = arranged in advance
  • historic = old and important

Correct Answer: A

Why this is correct: When the sentence says sign up, it means to register and join a course, and enrol is another way to say that.

Tips: Memory trick: to en-ROL you get your name on the ROLL (the list) - just like signing up.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • C: enter means to go into a place, not to officially put your name down for a course.
  • B: enquire means to ask for information - similar spelling to enrol, but it is only about asking, not joining.
  • D: enlist does mean to join, but it is normally used for joining the army, not a college course.

Key Vocabulary:

  • sign up = enrol = register
  • optional = you can choose

Correct Answer: C

Why this is correct: Exactly is a direct synonym of precisely - both mean in an accurate, spot-on way with no mistakes.

Tips: Memory trick: a 'precise' measurement and an 'exact' measurement are both perfectly correct, down to the last bit.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A: literally means in the real, word-for-word sense, which is a different idea from being exact.
  • D: honestly means truthfully, without lying - that is about being honest, not about being accurate.
  • B: particularly means especially or more than usual, which does not match the meaning of exactly.

Key Vocabulary:

  • precisely = exactly = accurately
  • detailed = full of information

Correct Answer: B

Why this is correct: Both ties and bonds describe close connections that link people together - pick either and the sentence reads the same.

Tips: Memory trick: a strong friendship is a 'close bond' and a 'close tie' - both words mean people are joined.

Why the other options are wrong:

  • A: unions means the joining of groups or people into one body, which is broader than the personal links meant here.
  • C: joints are the places where two hard parts meet, like in your body - that is a physical join, not a human connection.
  • D: knots are tied loops in rope or string - it sounds physical and does not fit family relationships.

Key Vocabulary:

  • ties = bonds = close connections
  • ethnic group = people who share a culture

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