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Practice Listening: Fill in the Blanks (Type In) ID: #35281 Medium America's Treasury
Instructions ›
You will hear a recording. Type the missing words in each blank.
* Fill in the missing words into the blank fields
When  the  time  comes,  its  peers  should  follow  suit.  Of  these,  the  European  Central  Bank  faces  the  trickiest  ,  because  it  has  acted  as,  in  effect,  the  backstop  to  euro-zone  bond  markets,  a    that  otherwise  the  currency  bloc  still  lacks.  But  the  main  safety  valve  lies  elsewhere,  with  banks  and  investors.  Bitter  experience  has  shown  that  debt-funded  assets  can    losses,  causing  financial  crises.  For  this  reason  banks  must  be  able  to  withstand  any  reversal  of  today's  high  asset  prices  and  low  defaults.  That  means  raising  bank  capital  in  places  where  it  is  too  low,    the  euro  zone,  and  not  backsliding  on  strenuous  “stress  tests”  as  America's  Treasury  proposes.  In  the  end,  however,  there  may  be  no  escape  for  investors  from  the  low  future  returns  and  even  losses  that  high  asset  prices  imply.  They  and    should  take  a  leaf  out  of  “The    investor."

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Correct answer: challenge

Explanation: Listen for "faces the trickiest challenge". The word comes after "the", so you need a word for a thing.

Meaning: "challenge" means a difficult problem here.

Wrong options:

  • chalenge: It leaves out the "l". The right spelling is "challenge". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • changes: "changes" has a different meaning. The sentence needs a difficult problem.
Correct answer: mechanism

Explanation: On the recording you hear "a mechanism that otherwise". It comes after "a", so you need a word for a thing.

Meaning: "mechanism" means a system or method that works to do something.

Wrong options:

  • mechanisim: It adds an extra "i". The right spelling is "mechanism". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • mechanics: "mechanics" is a close word, but it ends in "cs". The speaker says "mechanism", which ends in "sm".
Correct answer: magnify

Explanation: Listen again to "assets can magnify losses". You need an action word, it ends in fy.

Meaning: "magnify" means to make something bigger or worse.

Wrong options:

  • magnifiy: It adds an extra "i". Write "magnify". Only the exact spelling gets the mark.
Correct answer: especially

Explanation: Here you hear "too low, especially the euro zone". You need a word that gives extra focus, it ends in ly.

Meaning: "especially" means more so for this particular case.

Wrong options:

  • especialy: It leaves out the "l". Check the letters: "especially". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
  • specially: "specially" means for a special purpose. The sentence needs a word for extra emphasis.
Correct answer: regulators

Explanation: The speaker says "They and regulators should take". You need a word for people, more than one, so add s.

Meaning: "regulators" means people who make rules and check banks and firms.

Wrong options:

  • regualtors: Two letters are in the wrong order. The right spelling is "regulators". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • regulator: "regulator" has no "s" at the end. The speaker says "regulators", so write the "s".
Correct answer: intelligent

Explanation: You hear "The intelligent investor." A describing word comes before investor.

Meaning: "intelligent" means smart or showing good judgment.

Wrong options:

  • inteligent: It leaves out the "l". The right spelling is "intelligent". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • intensive: "intensive" is a different word. The sentence needs the idea of being smart.

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