Result:
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Correct answer: attitudes
Explanation: The speaker says "reversal in attitudes from". After "in" you need a word for a thing.
Meaning: "attitudes" means people's opinions or feelings.
Wrong options:
- attidudes: It has "d" where the word has "t". The right spelling is "attitudes". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
- attitude: "attitude" has no "s" at the end. The speaker says "attitudes", so write the "s".
Correct answer: mortgage
Explanation: You hear "dollars in mortgage, related losses". It comes before "- related", so you need a thing word for a loan type.
Meaning: "mortgage" means a loan to buy a house.
Wrong options:
- mortage: It leaves out the "g". The right spelling is "mortgage". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
- mortgages: "mortgages" has an extra "s" at the end. The speaker says "mortgage", with no "s".
Correct answer: profitable
Explanation: Listen for "to more profitable times". You need a describing word, it ends in able.
Meaning: "profitable" means making money or good for business.
Wrong options:
- profitible: It has "i" where the word has "a". The right spelling is "profitable". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
- profit: "profit" is missing the ending. The speaker says "profitable", with "able" at the end.
Correct answer: uncommon
Explanation: On the recording you hear "not uncommon for Wall Street". The word follows "not", so you need a describing word that starts with un.
Meaning: "uncommon" means not usual or rare.
Wrong options:
- uncommen: It has "e" where the word has "o". Check the letters: "uncommon". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
- common: There is 'not' before it, so the speaker used the opposite meaning.
Correct answer: contrast
Explanation: Listen again to "The job market, by contrast, improves". The phrase uses "by", so the word shows difference.
Meaning: "contrast" means a difference compared with other things.
Wrong options:
- contast: It leaves out the "r". Check the letters: "contrast". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
- contrasting: "contrasting" has an extra "ing" at the end. The speaker says "contrast".
Correct answer: gains
Explanation: Here you hear "recent gains or". It comes after "recent", so you need more than one. Do not forget the s.
Meaning: "gains" means recent increases in value or profit.
Wrong options:
- gain: "gain" has no "s" at the end. The speaker says "gains", so write the "s".
Correct answer: stimulate
Explanation: The speaker says "lower interest rates stimulate the economy". It comes before "the economy", so you need an action word.
Meaning: "stimulate" means to make the economy more active.
Wrong options:
- stimmulate: It adds an extra "m". The right spelling is "stimulate". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
- stimulation: "stimulation" is a close word, but it ends in "ion". The speaker says "stimulate", which ends in "e".
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