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Practice Listening: Fill in the Blanks (Type In) ID: #48716 Long Engineering and Technology
Instructions ›
You will hear a recording. Type the missing words in each blank.
* Fill in the missing words into the blank fields
After  years  of  fretting  over  coming  shortages,  the  country  is  actually  facing  a    number  of  young  people  entering  engineering  and  technology-related  fields.  The  decline  is  growing  so    that  industry  has  begun  advertising  campaigns  intended  to  make  engineering  look  sexy  and  cool,  and  companies  are  slowly  starting  to  import  foreign  workers,  or  sending  jobs  to  where  the  engineers  are,  in  Vietnam  and  India.  It  was  engineering  prowess  that  lifted  this  nation  from  postwar  defeat  to  economic  superpower.  But  according  to  educators,  executives  and  young  Japanese  themselves,  the  young  here  are    more  like  Americans:  choosing  better-paying  fields  like  finance  and  ,  or  more  purely  creative  careers,  like  the  arts,  rather  than  following  their  salaryman  fathers  into  the  unglamorous  world  of  .

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Correct answer: dwindling

Explanation: On the recording you hear "facing a dwindling number". The word ends in ing, it says a smaller amount.

Meaning: "dwindling" means becoming smaller in number.

Wrong options:

  • dwindeling: It adds an extra "e". Check the letters: "dwindling". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
Correct answer: drastic

Explanation: Listen again to "growing so drastic that". You need a strong describing word here.

Meaning: "drastic" means very large or extreme change.

Wrong options:

  • dratic: It leaves out the "s". The right spelling is "drastic". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • dramatic: This is a different word. The speaker meant extreme, not merely striking.
Correct answer: behaving

Explanation: Here you hear "are behaving more like". After "are" the word ends in ing.

Meaning: "behaving" means acting in a certain way.

Wrong options:

  • behavior: "behavior" is a close word, but it ends in "or". The speaker says "behaving", which ends in "ng".
Correct answer: medicine

Explanation: The speaker says "finance and medicine or". It comes after "and", so you need a word for a field or job.

Meaning: "medicine" means the study and work of doctors and health care.

Wrong options:

  • medecine: It has "e" where the word has "i". The right spelling is "medicine". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
  • media: "media" is a close word, but it ends in "a". The speaker says "medicine", which ends in "cine".
Correct answer: manufacturing

Explanation: You hear "world of manufacturing". It comes after "of", so you need a word for making things, ends in ing.

Meaning: "manufacturing" means making goods in factories.

Wrong options:

  • manufacuring: It leaves out the "t". Check the letters: "manufacturing". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
  • manufacture: "manufacture" is a close word, but it ends in "e". The speaker says "manufacturing", which ends in "ing".

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