Meaning: "average" means the usual amount or number.

Wrong options:

• avarage: It has "a" where the word has "e". The right spelling is "average". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
• averages: "averages" has an extra "s" at the end. The speaker says "average", with no "s".

Correct answer: typically

Explanation: Here you hear "Japanese people typically eat a". The sentence wants a word that tells how often, so it ends in ly.

Meaning: "typically" means usually or in most cases.

Wrong options:

• tipically: It has "i" where the word has "y". Check the letters: "typically". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.
• typical: "typical" is missing the ending. The speaker says "typically", with "ly" at the end.

Correct answer: saturated

Explanation: The speaker says "low in calories and saturated fat". The word describes a kind of fat, so it ends in ed.

Meaning: "saturated" means full of a kind of fat that is not healthy in large amounts.

Wrong options:

• satured: It leaves out the "at". The right spelling is "saturated". Every letter must be correct to get the mark.
• unsaturated: This is the opposite kind of fat, so it gives the wrong meaning here.

Correct answer: chronic

Explanation: You hear "major risk factor for many chronic diseases". This place needs a describing word for long lasting health problems.

Meaning: "chronic" means long lasting or continuing for a long time.

Wrong options:

• chronis: It has "s" where the word has "c". Check the letters: "chronic". A small spelling mistake loses the mark.

Correct answer: screening

Explanation: Listen for "participate in cancer screening programs". Choose a word for checks that find disease early, it ends in ing.

Meaning: "screening" means tests or checks to find disease early.

Wrong options:

• screenning: It adds an extra "n". Write "screening". Only the exact spelling gets the mark.
• scanning: This is a different kind of medical check, not the usual word for testing many people.