Meaning: 'Which' is a pronoun used to specify one or more items from a defined set, in this case, the extent of importance of agrarian parties.

Wrong options:

• where: 'Where' refers to a place or location, which does not fit the context of discussing the extent of importance.
• when: 'When' indicates a time, which is irrelevant in this context as we are discussing the extent of importance, not a temporal aspect.
• were: 'Were' is a past tense form of 'to be,' which does not grammatically fit as it does not relate to the extent being discussed.

Correct answer: whether

Explanation: The word 'whether' introduces a clause that presents alternatives or possibilities, fitting grammatically and contextually as it indicates the uncertainty of existence of agrarian parties.

Meaning: 'Whether' means 'if it is the case that' and is used to introduce alternatives or possibilities, in this case, the existence of agrarian parties.

Wrong options:

• other: 'Other' does not fit grammatically as it does not introduce a conditional or alternative clause.
• neither: 'Neither' implies a negative choice between two options, which does not apply here as we are discussing existence, not exclusion.
• either: 'Either' suggests a choice between two options, which is not appropriate in this context.

Correct answer: For

Explanation: The word 'For' indicates a purpose or reason, fitting grammatically as it introduces the condition necessary for agrarian parties to be important, aligning well with the context of the sentence.

Meaning: 'For' is a preposition used to indicate the purpose or reason for something, in this case, the importance of agrarian parties.

Wrong options:

• From: 'From' indicates a starting point or origin, which does not fit the context of discussing conditions for importance.
• First: 'First' implies a sequence or order, which is not relevant here as we are discussing a condition rather than a sequence.
• Fair: 'Fair' does not grammatically or contextually fit as it does not relate to the purpose or condition being discussed.

Correct answer: with

Explanation: The word 'with' indicates a relationship or association, fitting grammatically as it describes how the representation must relate to other sections of society, aligning with the context of integration.

Meaning: 'With' is a preposition used to indicate association or connection, in this case, how agrarian representation relates to other societal sections.

Wrong options:

• will: 'Will' is a modal verb indicating future tense, which does not fit grammatically in this context of describing a condition.
• when: 'When' indicates a time, which is irrelevant in this context as we are discussing integration, not timing.
• were: 'Were' is a past tense form of 'to be,' which does not fit grammatically or contextually.

Correct answer: Thus

Explanation: The word 'Thus' serves as a discourse marker indicating a conclusion or result, fitting grammatically and contextually as it summarizes the previous statements about agrarian parties and rural populations.

Meaning: 'Thus' means 'as a result' or 'therefore,' indicating a conclusion drawn from the previous information.

Wrong options:

• Then: 'Then' indicates a sequence in time, which does not fit the context of summarizing or concluding a point.
• There: 'There' refers to a place, which does not fit the context of summarizing the situation regarding agrarian parties.
• Their: 'Their' is a possessive pronoun, which does not fit grammatically or contextually in this position.

Correct answer: rather

Explanation: The word 'rather' is used to indicate a preference or contrast, fitting grammatically as it introduces a comparison between the interests of voters and their occupations or location, aligning with the context of the sentence.

Meaning: 'Rather' means 'to a certain extent' or 'instead,' indicating a preference for one aspect over another.

Wrong options:

• whether: 'Whether' introduces alternatives, which does not fit the context of indicating a preference or contrast.
• greater: 'Greater' is a comparative adjective that does not fit grammatically or contextually as it does not indicate a preference or contrast.
• many other: 'Many other' is a phrase that does not fit grammatically in this context and lacks clarity in comparison.