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Practice Reading: Reading and Writing Fill in the Blanks ID: #32575 Colonial Era
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
At  the  end  of  the  colonial  era,  as  many  new  nations  gained  independence,  relative  levels  of  economic  development  became  an  important  criterion  by  which  to  distinguish  between  countries.  The  former  colonial  powers  and    parts  of  the  world  generally  became  known  as  advanced  industrial,  or  developed,  countries,    former  colonies  and  poorer  nations  became  known  as  less  developed,  or  more  positively,  developing  countries.  Critics  of  the    distribution  of  wealth  across  the  globe  highlighted  the  role  which  wealth  creation  in  some  places  had  played  in  impoverishing  poorer  nations  and,  rather,  described  them  as  actively  underdeveloped.  The  question  as  to    economic  change  is  developing  or  underdeveloping  countries  remains  a  vital  issue,  as  the  debate  over  sweatshops  highlights.

Result:

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Correct answer: wealthier

Explanation: The term 'wealthier' is the comparative form of 'wealth,' indicating a higher level of wealth compared to others. It fits grammatically as it describes the parts of the world in relation to their economic status, aligning with the context of distinguishing between developed and developing nations.

Meaning: Wealthier means having more wealth or resources compared to others, indicating a higher economic status.

Wrong options:

  • several: The word 'several' refers to an indefinite number and does not convey the comparative economic status required in this context.
  • weathy: This is a misspelling of 'wealthy,' which is an adjective but does not fit the comparative structure needed here.
  • various: 'Various' implies different kinds or types, which does not specifically indicate a comparative economic status.
Correct answer: while

Explanation: The word 'while' serves as a conjunction that contrasts two clauses, effectively linking the developed countries with the less developed ones. It fits grammatically and contextually, indicating a simultaneous occurrence of two contrasting situations.

Meaning: 'While' means during the time that or although, used to show contrast between two ideas or situations.

Wrong options:

  • instance: 'Instance' refers to a particular case or example, which does not fit grammatically as a conjunction in this context.
  • when: 'When' indicates a time frame but does not convey the contrasting relationship needed between the two clauses.
  • whereas: 'Whereas' is also a contrasting conjunction, but 'while' is more commonly used in this context, making it the preferred choice.
Correct answer: uneven

Explanation: The term 'uneven' describes a distribution that is not equal or balanced, which is appropriate in the context of wealth distribution. It fits grammatically as an adjective modifying 'distribution' and aligns with the context of highlighting disparities in wealth.

Meaning: Uneven means not equal or balanced, indicating that wealth is distributed in a lopsided manner across different regions.

Wrong options:

  • uniform: 'Uniform' means consistent or the same throughout, which contradicts the idea of disparity in wealth distribution.
  • evenly: 'Evenly' is an adverb that describes how something is done, but it does not fit as an adjective to describe 'distribution.'
  • unlock: 'Unlock' is a verb that means to open or release, which is irrelevant in this context and does not relate to wealth distribution.
Correct answer: whether

Explanation: The word 'whether' introduces a clause that presents alternatives or possibilities, fitting grammatically as it poses a question about economic change. It aligns with the context of discussing the nature of economic development in countries.

Meaning: 'Whether' is used to introduce alternatives or possibilities, indicating a choice between two or more options.

Wrong options:

  • wherever: 'Wherever' indicates any place or location, which does not fit the context of discussing economic change.
  • whenever: 'Whenever' refers to any time or at any time, which is not relevant to the question of economic change.
  • while: 'While' indicates a simultaneous occurrence but does not introduce the alternative nature of the question as effectively as 'whether'.

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