Meaning: 'Scooped' means to win something, especially in a way that is impressive or noteworthy, like winning an award.

Wrong options:

• forged: Forged means to create or shape something, often used in the context of metalwork, and does not fit the context of winning an award.
• consigned: Consigned means to assign or hand over something, which does not relate to winning an award.
• renewed: Renewed means to make something new again or restore it, which does not apply to the context of winning an award.

Correct answer: device

Explanation: The word 'device' is appropriate as it refers to a tool or instrument designed for a specific purpose, which fits the context of the invention described in the sentence.

Meaning: 'Device' refers to a piece of equipment or a mechanism designed for a particular function, in this case, for flipping hay.

Wrong options:

• suggestion: Suggestion implies an idea or proposal, which does not accurately describe the tangible invention being discussed.
• prediction: Prediction refers to forecasting an event or outcome, which is not relevant to the context of a physical invention.
• situation: Situation refers to a set of circumstances, which does not fit the context of describing a specific tool or mechanism.

Correct answer: conjunction

Explanation: The word 'conjunction' fits grammatically and contextually as it indicates a partnership or collaboration between two entities, in this case, the University and the Glasgow School of Art.

Meaning: 'Conjunction' means the act of joining or combining, which in this context refers to the collaboration between the two educational institutions.

Wrong options:

• comparison: Comparison refers to evaluating similarities or differences, which does not fit the context of collaboration.
• accordance: Accordance means agreement or conformity, which does not accurately describe the relationship between the two institutions.
• contrast: Contrast refers to highlighting differences, which is the opposite of what is intended in describing a partnership.

Correct answer: ensuring

Explanation: The word 'ensuring' fits grammatically as it indicates the act of making certain that something happens, which aligns with the context of the mechanism's operation described in the sentence.

Meaning: 'Ensuring' means to make sure or guarantee that something occurs, in this case, the proper functioning of the device.

Wrong options:

• denying: Denying means to refuse or reject something, which does not fit the context of guaranteeing functionality.
• supposing: Supposing implies a hypothetical situation, which does not align with the factual description of the device's operation.
• imposing: Imposing means to force something upon someone, which does not relate to the context of ensuring proper operation.