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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #35593 New Light Bulb
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Although  it  symbolises  a  bright  idea,  the  traditional  incandescent  light  bulb  is  a  dud.  It  wastes  huge    of  electricity,  radiating  95%  of  the  energy  it    as  heat  rather  than  light.  Its  life  is  also  relatively  short,  culminating  in  a  dull  pop  as  its  filament  fractures.  Now  a  team  of  researchers  has  devised  a  light  bulb  that  is  not  only  much  more  energy-efficient  --  it  is  also  expected  to  last  longer  than  the  devices  into  which  it  is  inserted.  Moreover,  the  lamp  could  be  used  for  rear-projection  televisions  as      as  general  illumination.  The  trick  to  a  longer  life,  for  light  bulbs  at  least,  is  to    that  the  lamp  has  no  electrodes.  Although  electrodes  are  undeniably  convenient  or  plugging  bulbs  directly  into  the  lighting  system,  they  are  also  the  main  reason  why  lamps  fail.

Result:

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Correct answer: amounts

Explanation: The word 'amounts' fits grammatically as it is a plural noun that refers to quantities of something, which is appropriate in this context where we discuss the waste of electricity. It aligns with the context of discussing the inefficiency of incandescent bulbs, indicating that they waste large quantities of electricity.

Meaning: 'Amounts' refers to quantities or sums of something, in this case, the large quantities of electricity wasted by the light bulb.

Wrong options:

  • part: 'Part' refers to a portion of a whole and does not convey the idea of quantity in the same way as 'amounts' does, making it contextually inappropriate here.
  • bulbs: 'Bulbs' is a noun that refers to the light bulbs themselves, which does not fit the context of discussing the waste of electricity.
  • electricity: 'Electricity' is a noun that represents the energy itself, but it does not indicate the quantity wasted, making it grammatically and contextually incorrect.
Correct answer: consumes

Explanation: The verb 'consumes' is the correct choice as it indicates the action of using up energy, which fits the context of how the light bulb utilizes electricity. It is in the present tense, matching the overall tense of the passage.

Meaning: 'Consumes' means to use up a resource, in this case, the electricity that the bulb uses to produce light.

Wrong options:

  • eats: 'Eats' is an informal term typically used for food consumption and does not fit the context of energy usage, making it grammatically incorrect here.
  • makes: 'Makes' implies creation rather than usage, which does not accurately describe the function of the light bulb in relation to electricity.
  • contacts: 'Contacts' does not convey any meaning related to the usage of electricity and is irrelevant in this context.
Correct answer: well

Explanation: The adverb 'well' is appropriate here as it describes the manner in which the lamp could be used for rear-projection televisions, indicating effectiveness. It fits grammatically and contextually as it aligns with the positive outcome of using the lamp.

Meaning: 'Well' means in a good or satisfactory manner, suggesting that the lamp performs effectively for both purposes mentioned.

Wrong options:

  • good: 'Good' is an adjective and does not fit grammatically as it cannot modify the verb 'used' in this context.
  • might: 'Might' is a modal verb indicating possibility, which does not fit the context of describing how the lamp can be used effectively.
  • bad: 'Bad' is an adjective that conveys a negative connotation, which contradicts the positive context of the sentence.
Correct answer: ensure

Explanation: The verb 'ensure' is the correct choice as it indicates the action of making certain that something happens, which fits the context of guaranteeing the lamp's longevity. It is in the present tense, consistent with the overall tense of the passage.

Meaning: 'Ensure' means to make certain that something will occur, in this case, making sure the lamp has no electrodes.

Wrong options:

  • provide: 'Provide' means to supply or make available, which does not convey the idea of guaranteeing or making certain, making it contextually inappropriate.
  • opt: 'Opt' means to choose or decide, which does not fit the context of ensuring the absence of electrodes, making it grammatically incorrect here.
  • reject: 'Reject' means to refuse or dismiss, which is the opposite of what is intended in the context of ensuring the lamp's design.

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