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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #37231 The iPhone
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
The  iPhone  is  a  line  of  touchscreen-based  smartphones  designed  and  marketed  by  Apple  Inc.  that  use  Apple's  iOS  mobile  operating  system.  The  first-generation  iPhone  was    by  Apple  co-founder  Steve  Jobs  on  January  9,  2007.  Since  then  Apple  has  periodically  released  new  iPhone  models  and  iOS  updates.  of  November  1,  2018,  more  than  2.2  billion  iPhones  had  been  sold.  The  iPhone's  user  interface  is  built  around  a  multi-touch  screen  with  a    keyboard.  The  iPhone  connects  to  cellular  networks  or  Wi-Fi.  An  iPhone  can  make  calls,  browse  the  web,  take  pictures,  play  music  and  send  and  receive  emails  and  text  messages.  Since  the  iPhone's  launch  further  features  have  been  added,  including  larger  screen  sizes,  shooting  video,  waterproofing  and  the  ability  to  install  third-party  mobile  apps  through  an  app  store,    accessibility  support.  Up  to  2017,  iPhones  used  a  layout  with  a  single  button  on  the  front  panel  that  returns  the  user  to  the  home  screen.  Since  2017,  more  expensive  iPhone  models  have  switched  to  a  nearly  bezel-less  front  screen  design  with  app  switching  activated  by  gesture  .

Result:

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Correct answer: announced

Explanation: The word 'announced' fits grammatically as it is the past tense of the verb 'announce,' which is appropriate for describing an action that took place in the past (January 9, 2007). It also contextually aligns with the idea of introducing a product, which is what Steve Jobs did during the event.

Meaning: 'Announced' means to make something known publicly, especially for the first time, which in this case refers to the introduction of the first-generation iPhone.

Wrong options:

  • seen: The word 'seen' is the past participle of 'see' and does not convey the action of making an announcement, making it contextually inappropriate here.
  • got: The word 'got' is informal and does not fit the formal context of a product launch; it also implies possession rather than the act of announcing.
  • taken: The word 'taken' suggests capturing or receiving something, which does not align with the context of announcing a product.
Correct answer: virtual

Explanation: The word 'virtual' is appropriate as it describes a keyboard that is not physically present but appears on the touchscreen, fitting both grammatically and contextually within the sentence about the iPhone's user interface.

Meaning: 'Virtual' refers to something that exists in essence or effect but not in actual fact, in this case, a keyboard that users interact with on the screen rather than a physical one.

Wrong options:

  • solid: The word 'solid' implies something that is firm or tangible, which does not accurately describe a touchscreen keyboard that is not physically present.
  • visible: While 'visible' means able to be seen, it does not specifically convey the concept of a keyboard that is interactive on a screen, making it less precise in this context.
  • broad: The word 'broad' refers to width and does not relate to the nature of the keyboard being non-physical, thus failing to fit the context.
Correct answer: as well as

Explanation: The phrase 'as well as' is used to indicate addition, making it suitable for connecting the new features with accessibility support. It fits grammatically and contextually, enhancing the meaning of the sentence by showing that accessibility support is included among the features.

Meaning: 'As well as' means in addition to or also, indicating that accessibility support is another feature added to the iPhone.

Wrong options:

  • more than: The phrase 'more than' suggests a comparison or quantity, which does not fit the context of adding features; it implies a numerical relationship rather than inclusion.
  • in spite of: The phrase 'in spite of' indicates a contrast or exception, which does not align with the context of adding features, making it grammatically and contextually incorrect here.
  • except: The word 'except' implies exclusion, which contradicts the intention of including accessibility support among the features.
Correct answer: recognition

Explanation: The word 'recognition' fits grammatically as a noun that describes the action of identifying or acknowledging something, which is relevant to the gesture-based interface of the iPhone. It aligns contextually with the idea of using gestures for app switching.

Meaning: 'Recognition' refers to the act of identifying or acknowledging something, in this case, the gestures that allow users to switch between apps on the iPhone.

Wrong options:

  • estimation: The word 'estimation' refers to an approximate calculation or judgment, which does not relate to the action of gesture-based app switching, making it contextually inappropriate.
  • establishment: The word 'establishment' refers to the act of setting something up, which does not fit the context of recognizing gestures for app switching.
  • production: The word 'production' relates to the process of creating something, which does not align with the context of gesture recognition in the iPhone interface.

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