Meaning: 'Adopted' means to take up or start to use something, in this case, a healthier diet.

Wrong options:

• accepted: 'Accepted' implies agreement or approval, which does not convey the action of actively changing one's diet.
• scripted: 'Scripted' refers to something that is written or planned, which does not apply to the context of changing dietary habits.
• adapted: 'Adapted' suggests modifying something to fit a new purpose, but it does not convey the sense of fully embracing a new diet as 'adopted' does.

Correct answer: extension

Explanation: The term 'extension' is appropriate here as it refers to the lengthening of lifespan, which is the main idea being discussed. It fits grammatically and contextually within the sentence.

Meaning: 'Extension' means the act of increasing the duration of something, in this case, life expectancy.

Wrong options:

• insurance: 'Insurance' refers to a financial product that provides protection against loss, which does not relate to lifespan.
• poilcy: 'Policy' is a course of action adopted by an organization, which does not fit the context of discussing life expectancy.
• style: 'Style' refers to a manner of doing something, which is unrelated to the concept of lifespan or health.

Correct answer: maximize

Explanation: The word 'maximize' is suitable as it indicates the intention to increase health benefits to the greatest extent possible. It fits both grammatically and contextually within the sentence.

Meaning: 'Maximize' means to make as large or great as possible, particularly in terms of health benefits in this context.

Wrong options:

• compromise: 'Compromise' suggests making a concession or settling for less, which contradicts the goal of enhancing health benefits.
• idolize: 'Idolize' means to admire or revere excessively, which does not relate to dietary changes or health benefits.
• franchise: 'Franchise' refers to a business model or right to sell a company's goods, which is irrelevant to the context of diet and health.

Correct answer: processed

Explanation: The term 'processed' is correct as it describes meat that has been altered from its original form for preservation or flavor, which is relevant to the context of a healthy diet.

Meaning: 'Processed' refers to food that has been treated or prepared in a specific way, often involving additives or preservatives.

Wrong options:

• assessed: 'Assessed' means evaluated or judged, which does not fit the context of describing types of meat.
• recessed: 'Recessed' refers to being set back or hidden, which is not applicable to the discussion of meat types.
• accessed: 'Accessed' means to obtain or make use of something, which does not relate to the classification of meat in dietary terms.