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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #37911 Hailstones
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Hailstones    are    a    common    of    spring    and    summer    storms,    and    can    sometimes    be    large    enough    to    cause    considerable    to    buildings,    cars    and    crops.    Hail    occurs    when    small    pieces    of    ice    falling    through    a    cloud    are    pushed    back    upwards    by    a    current    of    air    and    collect    droplets    of    water    which    form    another    of    ice.    This    process    continues    until    the    hailstone    becomes    heavy    enough    to    fall    to    the    ground.    Stones    as    large    as    13cm    have    been    reported    but    they    are    and    far    between.    Farmers    are    often    the    worst    victims    of    hail,    especially    if    it    falls    in    spring    when    it    can    paid    to    their    hopes    of    a    good    yield.    Since    preventive    measures    are    difficult    to    take,    they    often    find    themselves    at    the    of    the    elements.          

Result:

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Correct answer: feature

Explanation: The word 'feature' fits grammatically as a noun that describes hailstones as a notable characteristic of spring and summer storms. It aligns contextually with the sentence, indicating that hailstones are a common occurrence in these seasons.

Meaning: 'Feature' refers to a distinctive attribute or aspect of something, in this case, hailstones being a common aspect of certain storms.

Wrong options:

  • highlight: 'Highlight' suggests something that stands out or is emphasized, which does not fit the context of describing hailstones as a common occurrence.
  • mainstay: 'Mainstay' implies a primary support or essential part, which does not accurately describe hailstones in this context.
  • facet: 'Facet' refers to one side or aspect of something, but it does not convey the idea of hailstones being a common occurrence in storms.
Correct answer: damage

Explanation: The word 'damage' is appropriate as it refers to harm or injury caused to buildings, cars, and crops, fitting grammatically and contextually within the sentence.

Meaning: 'Damage' means physical harm that impairs the value or usefulness of something, which is relevant when discussing the impact of hailstones.

Wrong options:

  • demolition: 'Demolition' refers to the act of destroying something, which is too extreme and does not fit the context of the sentence.
  • disruption: 'Disruption' implies a disturbance or interruption, which does not specifically convey the physical harm caused by hailstones.
  • desolation: 'Desolation' refers to a state of complete destruction or ruin, which is not the intended meaning in this context.
Correct answer: layer

Explanation: The word 'layer' fits grammatically and contextually as it describes the additional coating of ice formed around the hailstone, aligning with the process described in the sentence.

Meaning: 'Layer' refers to a sheet or thickness of material, in this case, the ice that accumulates around the hailstone.

Wrong options:

  • sheet: 'Sheet' suggests a flat, thin piece of material, which does not accurately describe the accumulation process of ice around hailstones.
  • level: 'Level' refers to a flat or even surface, which does not fit the context of describing the formation of ice around hailstones.
  • seam: 'Seam' typically refers to a line where two pieces of fabric or material are sewn together, which is not relevant in this context.
Correct answer: few

Explanation: The word 'few' is grammatically correct as it indicates a small number, fitting the context of describing the rarity of large hailstones.

Meaning: 'Few' means not many, indicating that large hailstones are uncommon occurrences.

Wrong options:

  • little: 'Little' is used with uncountable nouns and does not fit here as we are discussing countable hailstones.
  • near: 'Near' does not convey a quantity and is irrelevant in this context.
  • rare: 'Rare' describes something that is uncommon but does not fit grammatically as it does not specify quantity.
Correct answer: put

Explanation: The word 'put' fits grammatically and contextually as it indicates the action of placing their hopes at risk due to hail, aligning with the sentence structure.

Meaning: 'Put' means to place or set something in a particular position, in this case, their hopes regarding crop yield.

Wrong options:

  • place: 'Place' is a synonym for 'put' but does not fit the idiomatic expression used in this context.
  • cause: 'Cause' implies bringing about an effect, which does not fit the structure of the sentence as it does not convey the same meaning as 'put.'
  • give: 'Give' does not fit grammatically in this context, as it does not convey the intended meaning of placing hopes at risk.
Correct answer: mercy

Explanation: The word 'mercy' fits grammatically and contextually as it indicates being at the mercy of the elements, which conveys vulnerability to natural forces.

Meaning: 'Mercy' refers to compassion or forgiveness shown towards someone, in this case, indicating that farmers are vulnerable to the unpredictable nature of weather.

Wrong options:

  • charity: 'Charity' refers to the voluntary giving of help, which does not fit the context of vulnerability to natural forces.
  • threat: 'Threat' implies danger or harm, which does not convey the same meaning as being at the mercy of something.
  • risk: 'Risk' refers to the possibility of loss or injury, which does not fit the idiomatic expression used in this context.

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