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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #44105 Environmental
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
* Select the correct answer into all dropdown fields. You need to answer all questions before clicking verify button.
In    cities    around    the    world,    a    wide    range  of    schemes    is    being    instigated    to    promote    environmental    awareness.    'It's    just    as    easy    to    dispose  of    litter    properly    as    it    is    to    drop    it    on    the    streets,'    says    city    councillor    Mike    Edwards.    'It's    a    question    of    encouraging    people    to    do  so    as    a    of    course.    Once    the    habit    is    ingrained,    they    won't    even    notice  they    are    doing    it.    After    all,    think    what    we've    achieved    with    recycling    in    the    home.    People    have    become    accustomed    to    it,    so    it    doesn't    to    them    that    they're    spending    any    additional    time    in    the    process.    Only    if    they    have    to    carry    this    waste    for    some    appreciable    distance    to    find    a    suitable    container    do    they    foci    they    are    .    A    quirky,    gimmick  might    be    enough    to    change    behaviour.    With    this    in    the  city    of    Berlin    is    introducing    rubbish    bins    that    say    danke,    thank    you    and    merci    when    someone    drops    an    item    of    rubbish    into    them.    It    might    just    do  the    trick    in    this    city,    too.    

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Correct answer: matter

Explanation: The word 'matter' fits grammatically as it indicates a subject or issue that is considered important, aligning with the context of encouraging proper litter disposal as a natural behavior. It also matches the phrase 'as a matter of course,' which is a common idiomatic expression meaning something that is done routinely or automatically.

Meaning: 'Matter' in this context refers to a subject or issue, suggesting that proper disposal should be a normal practice.

Wrong options:

  • principle: 'Principle' refers to a fundamental truth or proposition, which does not fit the context of routine behavior as effectively as 'matter.'
  • system: 'System' implies an organized method or procedure, which does not convey the same sense of routine behavior as 'matter.'
  • duty: 'Duty' suggests an obligation or responsibility, which is not the intended meaning in the context of habitual behavior.
Correct answer: occur

Explanation: The verb 'occur' is appropriate here as it indicates that something happens or takes place, fitting the context of recycling becoming a normal part of people's routines. The phrase 'doesn't occur to them' is a common expression meaning that something is not thought about or considered.

Meaning: 'Occur' means to happen or take place, indicating that the act of recycling has become so routine that it doesn't register as an additional task.

Wrong options:

  • concern: 'Concern' implies worry or interest, which does not fit the context of something happening or being noticed.
  • impress: 'Impress' means to make a strong effect on someone, which does not align with the idea of something happening without notice.
  • strike: 'Strike' in this context would imply something sudden or surprising, which does not match the routine nature of recycling.
Correct answer: inconvenienced

Explanation: The word 'inconvenienced' fits grammatically and contextually as it describes a state of being troubled or burdened by having to carry waste a long distance. It aligns with the idea that people only feel discomfort when their routine is disrupted.

Meaning: 'Inconvenienced' means to be put in a situation that causes difficulty or discomfort, particularly when having to carry waste a long distance.

Wrong options:

  • sacrificed: 'Sacrificed' implies giving up something valuable, which does not fit the context of feeling burdened by carrying waste.
  • complicated: 'Complicated' suggests something is made difficult, which does not accurately describe the feeling of being burdened by distance.
  • imposed: 'Imposed' means to force something upon someone, which does not convey the personal feeling of discomfort in this context.
Correct answer: light-hearted

Explanation: The term 'light-hearted' fits well as it describes a playful or cheerful approach, which is appropriate for a gimmick aimed at changing behavior in a fun way. It matches the tone of the sentence, suggesting a positive and engaging method to encourage proper litter disposal.

Meaning: 'Light-hearted' means cheerful and carefree, indicating that the gimmick is intended to be fun and engaging rather than serious or heavy.

Wrong options:

  • mundane: 'Mundane' refers to something ordinary or dull, which contradicts the intended playful nature of the gimmick.
  • subjective: 'Subjective' means based on personal feelings or opinions, which does not fit the context of a gimmick designed to engage the public.
  • intense: 'Intense' implies a strong or extreme quality, which does not align with the playful and cheerful approach suggested by 'light-hearted.'
Correct answer: mind

Explanation: The word 'mind' fits grammatically and contextually as it refers to the mental state or attitude of individuals. The phrase 'in mind' is commonly used to indicate consideration or thoughtfulness, aligning with the context of introducing a new initiative.

Meaning: 'Mind' refers to the part of a person that thinks, feels, and perceives, suggesting that the initiative is designed with people's attitudes in consideration.

Wrong options:

  • context: 'Context' refers to the circumstances surrounding an event, which does not fit the phrase 'in context' as well as 'in mind.'
  • thought: 'Thought' implies a specific idea or consideration, which does not convey the broader mental state suggested by 'mind.'
  • spirit: 'Spirit' refers to the non-physical part of a person, which does not align with the idea of mental consideration as effectively as 'mind.'

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