Meaning: 'Performing' means carrying out or executing tasks, in this case, referring to the liver executing its vital functions.

Wrong options:

• perform: The word 'perform' is an infinitive form and does not fit grammatically in this context where a gerund is required.
• to perform: 'To perform' is also an infinitive and does not match the grammatical structure needed here.
• it performs: 'It performs' is a complete clause and disrupts the flow of the sentence, which requires a gerund to maintain parallel structure.

Correct answer: induces

Explanation: The word 'induces' is the correct choice as it indicates that alcohol causes or brings about fat accumulation, inflammation, and scarring, fitting the context of the sentence that describes the negative effects of alcohol on the liver.

Meaning: 'Induces' means to cause something to happen, in this case, referring to alcohol causing harmful changes in the liver.

Wrong options:

• inspects: 'Inspects' means to examine closely, which does not fit the context of alcohol causing effects on the liver.
• conducts: 'Conducts' implies leading or managing, which is not applicable here as alcohol does not manage liver functions but rather negatively impacts them.
• resides: 'Resides' means to live or exist in a place, which is irrelevant to the context of alcohol's effects on liver health.

Correct answer: eventually

Explanation: The word 'eventually' appropriately indicates that cirrhosis can occur after a period of time, aligning with the context of the liver's healing process and the progression of damage due to alcohol consumption.

Meaning: 'Eventually' means at a later time or after a while, suggesting that cirrhosis is a possible outcome after continued alcohol consumption.

Wrong options:

• fiercely: 'Fiercely' implies intensity or aggression, which does not fit the context of the gradual process of liver damage.
• deliberately: 'Deliberately' suggests intention, which is not applicable as cirrhosis is an unintended consequence of alcohol consumption.
• gently: 'Gently' implies a soft or mild manner, which contradicts the serious nature of liver damage and its progression.

Correct answer: degree

Explanation: The word 'degree' fits well as it refers to the extent or level of recovery, which is relevant to the context discussing the recovery process of the liver based on the severity of injury.

Meaning: 'Degree' means the amount or level of something, in this case, referring to how much recovery can occur based on liver damage.

Wrong options:

• omission: 'Omission' refers to something being left out, which does not relate to the context of liver recovery.
• signal: 'Signal' implies a sign or indication, which does not fit the context of discussing recovery levels.
• concept: 'Concept' refers to an idea or notion, which is too abstract and does not pertain to the measurable aspects of liver recovery.