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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #48118 Empirical Studies
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Empirical  studies  have  delineated  a  dual-edged  nature  of  computer  gaming,  presenting  both  beneficial  and    outcomes.  On  the  positive  front.  These  games  often  require  players  to  engage  in  critical  thinking,  plan  ahead,  and  adapt  to  rapidly  changing  situations,    stimulating  cognitive  development  and  executive  function  skills.  Conversely,  concerns  have  been  raised  about  potential  adverse  effects,  particularly    violent  video  games  and  their  correlation  with  aggressive  behavior  and  desensitization  to  violence.  The  theory  of  social  learning  posits  that  consistent  exposure  to  aggressive  models  in  video  games  can  lead  to  the  internalization  of  aggressive  norms,  manifesting  in  increased  physical  aggression  and  reduced  empathy.  Additionally,  the  immersive  nature  of  many  games  can  lead  to    lifestyle  habits,  contributing  to  obesity  and  related  health  issues.  The  academic  discourse  surrounding  the  effects  of  computer  games  on  children  is  ongoing,  with  the  consensus  acknowledging  the  need  for  a  balanced  approach.  This  involves  recognizing  the  potential  for  cognitive  and  social  skill  development  through  selective  game  genres  while  instituting  boundaries  to    exposure  to  harmful  content  and  prevent  problematic  gaming  behaviors.  

Result:

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Correct answer: detrimental

Explanation: The word 'detrimental' fits grammatically and contextually as it contrasts with 'beneficial,' indicating negative outcomes. This aligns with the dual-edged nature of gaming, where both positive and negative effects are discussed.

Meaning: 'Detrimental' means causing harm or damage, highlighting the negative aspects of computer gaming outcomes.

Wrong options:

  • excessive: 'Excessive' refers to something being too much, which does not directly contrast with 'beneficial' as it does not imply harm.
  • concurrent: 'Concurrent' means occurring at the same time, which does not relate to the positive or negative nature of outcomes.
  • special: 'Special' implies uniqueness or distinction, which does not convey a negative connotation and does not fit the context.
Correct answer: thereby

Explanation: The word 'thereby' indicates a cause-and-effect relationship, linking the actions of players to the resulting cognitive development. It fits grammatically as it serves as an adverb modifying the entire preceding clause.

Meaning: 'Thereby' means as a result of that, indicating that the actions lead to cognitive benefits.

Wrong options:

  • so: 'So' is a conjunction that suggests a consequence but lacks the formal tone and specificity needed in this context.
  • also: 'Also' implies addition rather than causation, which does not fit the intended meaning of the sentence.
  • which: 'Which' is a relative pronoun that does not convey the cause-and-effect relationship required here.
Correct answer: regarding

Explanation: The word 'regarding' fits grammatically as a preposition that introduces the topic of concern, aligning with the context of discussing adverse effects of violent video games.

Meaning: 'Regarding' means concerning or about, indicating the focus on violent video games and their effects.

Wrong options:

  • concerned: 'Concerned' is an adjective that does not fit grammatically as it cannot introduce a topic in this context.
  • under: 'Under' is a preposition that does not convey the intended meaning of discussing a topic of concern.
  • including: 'Including' suggests a list or examples but does not serve to introduce the topic of concern effectively.
Correct answer: sedentary

Explanation: The word 'sedentary' fits grammatically as it describes a lifestyle characterized by little physical activity, which aligns with the context of gaming leading to health issues.

Meaning: 'Sedentary' means involving little physical activity, indicating a lifestyle that can lead to obesity.

Wrong options:

  • remote: 'Remote' refers to being far away or distant, which does not relate to lifestyle habits in this context.
  • inclusive: 'Inclusive' means including all, which does not fit the context of describing a lifestyle related to gaming.
  • ethical: 'Ethical' pertains to moral principles, which does not describe a lifestyle and is irrelevant in this context.
Correct answer: mitigate

Explanation: The word 'mitigate' fits grammatically as a verb that means to make less severe, which aligns with the context of reducing exposure to harmful content.

Meaning: 'Mitigate' means to lessen or reduce the severity of something, indicating the intention to lessen harmful effects.

Wrong options:

  • splay: 'Splay' means to spread out or expand, which does not fit the context of reducing exposure.
  • overrule: 'Overrule' means to reject or cancel, which does not convey the idea of reducing exposure effectively.
  • restore: 'Restore' means to bring back to a previous state, which does not align with the intention of reducing harmful exposure.

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