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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #51239 ICU
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Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Having  a  loved  one  in  the  hospital,  especially  the  Intensive  Care  Unit,  or  ICU,  can  be  a    experience.  And  it's  even  more  traumatic  for  the  families  of  those  who  pass  away.  Or  so  you'd  think.  But  according  to  a  study  published  in  the  November  issue  of  the  journal  Chest,  families  whose  loved  ones  die  in  the  ICU  tend  to  be  more  satisfied  with  the    they  received  than  those  whose  loved  ones  survive.  Although  the  results  seem  paradoxical,  when  you  look  more  closely  at  how  people  define  "quality  of  care,"  they  do  make  sense.  All  patients  who    up  in  the  ICU,  whether  or  not  they  walk  out,  receive  a  similar  standard  of  care  from  a    medical  point  of  view.  But  doctors,  nurses,  and  other  hospital  staff  may  devote  extra  time  and  attention  to  the  needs  of  families  whose  loved  ones  are  near  the  end.  That  compassion  is  what  families  who  lose  a  loved  one  are  responding  to  when  they  report  a  more  satisfactory  ICU  experience.  Just  having  someone  who'll  explain  what's  going  on,  answer  their  questions  and  offer    support  makes  all  the  difference.  An  observation  that,  in  the  end,  is  maybe  not  so  surprising.

Result:

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Correct answer: harrowing

Explanation: The word 'harrowing' fits grammatically as it describes an experience that is extremely distressing or painful, which aligns with the context of having a loved one in the ICU. It conveys the emotional weight of the situation effectively.

Meaning: Harrowing means extremely distressing or painful, often used to describe experiences that are emotionally challenging.

Wrong options:

  • hoarding: Hoarding refers to the act of collecting and storing items excessively, which does not relate to the emotional context of the ICU experience.
  • making: Making is a verb that does not fit the context as it lacks the necessary emotional weight to describe the experience in the ICU.
  • disgusting: Disgusting describes something that causes revulsion, which is not appropriate in this context where the focus is on emotional distress rather than physical repulsion.
Correct answer: care

Explanation: The word 'care' is the correct choice as it directly refers to the medical attention and support provided to patients in the ICU, fitting both grammatically and contextually within the sentence.

Meaning: Care refers to the treatment and attention given to patients, especially in a medical context, highlighting the quality of service received.

Wrong options:

  • credit: Credit typically refers to acknowledgment or financial terms, which does not relate to the medical context of the ICU experience.
  • payment: Payment refers to the act of paying for services, which is not relevant to the emotional and qualitative assessment of care in the ICU.
  • discount: Discount implies a reduction in price, which is not applicable in the context of healthcare services and patient care.
Correct answer: wind

Explanation: The phrase 'wind up' is an idiomatic expression meaning to end up or conclude in a particular situation. It fits grammatically and contextually, indicating that patients may find themselves in the ICU regardless of the outcome.

Meaning: Wind up means to end up in a particular situation, often unexpectedly, which is relevant to patients' experiences in the ICU.

Wrong options:

  • wind: This is the correct answer, so it does not have a wrong option explanation.
  • close: Close does not fit as it implies proximity rather than the outcome of being in the ICU.
  • set: Set does not convey the intended meaning of ending up in a situation, making it contextually inappropriate.
  • give: Give does not relate to the context of ending up in the ICU and lacks the necessary idiomatic usage.
Correct answer: strictly

Explanation: The word 'strictly' fits grammatically as it emphasizes the adherence to a standard of care from a medical perspective, aligning well with the context of ICU practices.

Meaning: Strictly means in a way that is precise and adheres to rules or standards, indicating the level of care provided in the ICU.

Wrong options:

  • flinty: Flinty describes a hard or unyielding nature, which does not apply to the context of medical care in the ICU.
  • reentry: Reentry refers to the act of entering again, which is not relevant to the standard of care being discussed.
  • multidisciplinary: Multidisciplinary refers to involving multiple disciplines, which does not specifically convey the strict adherence to care standards as 'strictly' does.
Correct answer: emotional

Explanation: The word 'emotional' fits grammatically and contextually as it describes the type of support that is crucial for families during distressing times, aligning with the overall sentiment of the passage.

Meaning: Emotional refers to feelings and psychological support, which is essential for families dealing with the loss of a loved one in the ICU.

Wrong options:

  • cortical: Cortical relates to the outer layer of an organ, particularly the brain, which does not fit the context of providing support in an emotional situation.
  • portable: Portable means able to be easily carried or moved, which is irrelevant to the type of support needed in the ICU context.
  • disproportional: Disproportional means not in proportion, which does not relate to the type of support families require during such emotional times.

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