Meaning: 'Was' is the past tense of 'is,' used to indicate that something existed or occurred in the past.

Wrong options:

• were: The word 'were' is a plural form of 'to be,' which does not agree with the singular subject 'building.'
• been: 'Been' is the past participle of 'to be' and cannot stand alone without an auxiliary verb, making it grammatically incorrect in this context.
• is: 'Is' is the present tense form of 'to be,' which does not fit the past context of the sentence.

Correct answer: has been rised

Explanation: The phrase 'has been rised' is intended to indicate a change in significance that started in the past and continues to the present. Although 'rised' is a non-standard form, the structure 'has been' indicates present perfect tense, which is appropriate for ongoing relevance.

Meaning: 'Has been rised' suggests that the significance of the building has increased from the past to the present, although the correct form should be 'has risen.'

Wrong options:

• had been rised: 'Had been rised' uses the past perfect tense, which is not suitable here as the sentence discusses ongoing significance rather than a completed action before another past event.
• has been rised: This option is incorrect due to the use of 'rised,' which is not a standard form; the correct term should be 'risen.'
• rises: 'Rises' is present tense and does not convey the ongoing change in significance from the past to the present.

Correct answer: such

Explanation: The word 'such' is used to introduce examples and fits grammatically and contextually to indicate that stone and glass are examples of the materials used. It aligns with the structure of the sentence, which is providing specific instances of the broader category of materials.

Meaning: 'Such' means 'of the kind previously mentioned' and is used to introduce examples.

Wrong options:

• much: 'Much' is used to indicate a large amount and does not fit as it does not introduce examples.
• more: 'More' suggests an increase in quantity or degree, which does not fit the context of providing examples.
• whether: 'Whether' is used to introduce alternatives or choices, which is not relevant in this context.

Correct answer: parts

Explanation: The word 'parts' is a plural noun that fits grammatically as it refers to different components of modern architecture. It aligns with the context of discussing various elements that embody the principle of 'less is more.'

Meaning: 'Parts' refers to the various components or sections that make up modern architecture.

Wrong options:

• places: 'Places' refers to locations and does not fit the context of architectural components.
• objects: 'Objects' is too vague and does not specifically refer to architectural elements, making it less suitable.
• depositions: 'Depositions' refers to formal statements or legal documents, which is unrelated to the context of architecture.