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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #946 British Climbers
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Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear: Select the appropriate answer choice for each blank.
On  June  8th,  1924,  two  British  climbers  —  Mallory  and  Irvine  —  were    from  below,  clambering  over  one  of  the  major  remaining  obstacles  of  their  route.  The  summit  of  Mt.  Everest  was  only  a  few  hours  away.  Swirling  mists  closed  in  and  they  were  never  seen  again.  Their    left  unanswered  a  question  that  has    mountaineers  ever  since:  Had  they  reached  the  top?  Even  Sir  Edmund  Hillary  —  the  first  to  certainly  reach  the  top  (and  to  return)  —  looked  for  signs  of  any  possible  predecessors.  Early  Everesters  didn’t  think  so.  Subsequent  Pre  WWII  expeditions  during  better    and  with  greater  resources  were  thwarted  by  the  immensity  of  the  challenge.  But  one  thing  was  left  out  of  the  early  pessimistic  assessments  —  the  effect  of  the  controversial  use  by  the  two  climbers  of  “artificial”  breathing  oxygen.  Many  contemporaries  felt  its  use  was  unsporting,  and  angrily  discounted  evidence  to  show  that  climbing  speeds  easily  doubled  with  its  use.  The  next  expedition,  that  of  1933,  retraced  Mallory  and  Irvine’s  steps  and    one  of  their  ice  axes  some  250  yards  from  the  First  Step  obstacle.  For  decades,  that  was  the  only  other  clue  as  to  their  fate.  In  the  early  1970’s  I  studied  the  best  available  topographic  maps  of  Mt.  Everest,  and  noticed  that  the  site  of  the  ice  axe  lay  above  a  large  snow  terrace.  Would  a  falling  climber  come  to  rest  on  the  “8200  m  Snow  Terrace”?  And  if  so,  would  the  cameras  each  of  them  was  known  to  be  carrying,  still  hold  the    of  how  high  they  got?  After  extensive  tests,  Eastman  Kodak  thought  “fully  printable  images”  could  be  obtained  if  the  camera  was  found  intact.

Result:

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Correct answer: spotted

Explanation: The word 'spotted' fits grammatically as a past participle indicating that the climbers were seen from below. It aligns with the context of observing their actions during the climb, making it the most suitable choice.

Meaning: 'Spotted' means to see or notice someone or something, especially when it is difficult to do so.

Wrong options:

  • identical: 'Identical' means exactly the same, which does not fit the context of observing climbers in action.
  • motley: 'Motley' refers to a varied mixture, which is not relevant to the act of seeing the climbers.
  • assorted: 'Assorted' implies a variety of different types, which does not apply to the context of observing climbers.
Correct answer: disappearance

Explanation: The term 'disappearance' is appropriate as it refers to the act of vanishing, which is the central theme of the climbers' fate. It fits both grammatically and contextually within the sentence.

Meaning: 'Disappearance' means the state of being lost or no longer visible.

Wrong options:

  • advent: 'Advent' refers to the arrival of a notable person or event, which does not match the context of the climbers vanishing.
  • arrival: 'Arrival' indicates coming to a place, which contradicts the notion of them being lost.
  • entrance: 'Entrance' refers to the act of entering, which is not relevant to the context of their fate.
Correct answer: haunted

Explanation: The word 'haunted' fits well as it conveys a sense of lingering concern or obsession among mountaineers regarding the climbers' fate. It is grammatically correct and contextually appropriate.

Meaning: 'Haunted' means to be continually troubled or preoccupied by something.

Wrong options:

  • agitated: 'Agitated' implies a state of anxiety or nervousness, which does not capture the ongoing intrigue about the climbers.
  • agonized: 'Agonized' suggests extreme pain or distress, which is not the intended meaning in this context.
  • annoyed: 'Annoyed' indicates irritation, which does not align with the sentiment of curiosity and concern expressed by mountaineers.
Correct answer: weather

Explanation: The word 'weather' is the correct choice as it refers to atmospheric conditions, which is relevant to the context of climbing challenges. It fits grammatically and contextually.

Meaning: 'Weather' refers to the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time, including factors like temperature and precipitation.

Wrong options:

  • climate: 'Climate' refers to long-term weather patterns, which does not fit the immediate context of the expeditions.
  • condition: 'Condition' is too vague and does not specifically refer to atmospheric factors affecting climbing.
  • atmosphere: 'Atmosphere' refers to the envelope of gases surrounding the earth, which is not specific enough for the context of climbing conditions.
Correct answer: discovered

Explanation: The word 'discovered' is appropriate as it indicates finding something previously unknown, fitting the context of the expedition's findings. It is grammatically correct and contextually relevant.

Meaning: 'Discovered' means to find something or become aware of something for the first time.

Wrong options:

  • invented: 'Invented' implies creating something new, which does not apply to finding an existing object.
  • uncovered: 'Uncovered' suggests revealing something hidden, but 'discovered' is more precise in this context.
  • noticed: 'Noticed' implies simply seeing something, which does not convey the significance of finding the ice axe.
Correct answer: answer

Explanation: The word 'answer' fits as it refers to a solution or response to a question, which aligns with the inquiry about the climbers' altitude. It is grammatically and contextually appropriate.

Meaning: 'Answer' means a response to a question or a solution to a problem.

Wrong options:

  • question: 'Question' refers to an inquiry, which does not fit the context of what the cameras might hold.
  • reply: 'Reply' is similar to 'answer' but is less commonly used in this context and does not fit as well.
  • puzzle: 'Puzzle' implies a problem to be solved, which does not directly relate to the information the cameras would provide.

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