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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #981 Most Respected Companies
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear: Select the appropriate answer choice for each blank.
Look  at  the  recent  —Most  Respected  Companies  survey  by  the  Financial  Times.  Who  are  the  most  respected  companies  and  business  leaders  at  the    time?  Rather  predictably,  they  are  Jack  Wetch  and  General  Electric,  and  Bill  Gates,  and  Microsoft.    have  achieved  their  world  class  status  through  playing  nice.  Wetch  is  still  remembered  for  the  brutal  downsizing  he  led  his  business    and  for  the  environmental  pollution  incidents  and  prosecutions.  Microsoft  has  had  one  of  the    profile  cases  of  bullying  market  dominance  of  recent  times  -  and  Gates  has  been  able  to    the  financial  status  where  he  can  choose  to  give  lots  of  money  away  by  being  ruthless  in  business.

Result:

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Correct answer: current

Explanation: The word 'current' fits grammatically as it describes the present time, aligning with the context of the question about the most respected companies at this moment. It indicates the ongoing relevance of the companies mentioned.

Meaning: 'Current' means 'happening now' or 'present,' indicating the time frame in which the companies are being evaluated.

Wrong options:

  • same: The word 'same' implies equality or similarity, which does not convey the idea of time and thus does not fit the context.
  • right: The word 'right' typically refers to correctness or direction, not time, making it unsuitable in this context.
  • great: The word 'great' describes quality rather than time, failing to address the temporal aspect required in the sentence.
Correct answer: Neither

Explanation: 'Neither' is appropriate here as it indicates that both Jack Wetch and Bill Gates have not achieved their status through playing nice, fitting grammatically and contextually with the negative construction of the sentence.

Meaning: 'Neither' means 'not one nor the other,' suggesting that both individuals did not achieve their status through amicable means.

Wrong options:

  • Both: 'Both' implies that two subjects are included, which contradicts the negative context of the sentence.
  • Either: 'Either' suggests a choice between two options, which does not align with the assertion that neither achieved their status through kindness.
  • All: 'All' would imply more than two subjects, which is not applicable here as the sentence refers specifically to two individuals.
Correct answer: through

Explanation: The word 'through' is used correctly here to indicate the means by which Wetch led his business during the downsizing, fitting grammatically and contextually with the action described.

Meaning: 'Through' means 'by means of' or 'during,' indicating the process or method involved in the downsizing.

Wrong options:

  • out: 'Out' does not convey the intended meaning of method or process in this context, making it grammatically incorrect.
  • from: The word 'from' suggests a starting point rather than a method, which does not fit the context of leading a business during downsizing.
  • in: 'In' implies being inside or within something, which does not accurately describe the action of leading a business through a process.
Correct answer: highest

Explanation: The word 'highest' is appropriate as it describes the peak level of profile cases, fitting grammatically and contextually with the superlative nature of the statement about Microsoft.

Meaning: 'Highest' means 'the greatest in amount or degree,' indicating that Microsoft's case is among the most significant in terms of market dominance.

Wrong options:

  • lowest: 'Lowest' indicates the least amount or degree, which contradicts the context of discussing a prominent case.
  • most: While 'most' can be a superlative, it lacks the specific comparative nature of 'highest' in this context, making it less precise.
  • finest: 'Finest' refers to quality rather than prominence or level, which does not align with the intended meaning of the sentence.
Correct answer: achieve

Explanation: The word 'achieve' fits grammatically and contextually as it indicates reaching a certain level of financial status, aligning with the overall meaning of the sentence about Gates' success.

Meaning: 'Achieve' means 'to successfully reach a desired goal or level,' indicating Gates' attainment of financial success.

Wrong options:

  • improve: 'Improve' suggests making something better, which does not fit the context of reaching a financial status.
  • receive: 'Receive' implies getting something from someone else, which does not convey the active accomplishment of financial status.
  • give: 'Give' indicates an action of providing, which does not relate to the attainment of financial status.

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