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Practice Reading: Reading Fill in the Blanks ID: #37194 Ministerial Staffing
Instructions ›
In the text below some words are missing. Drag words from the box below to the appropriate place in the text. To undo an answer choice, drag the word back to the box below the text.
* Drag the correct answer into all target fields
The  contemporary  ministerial  staffing  system  is  large,  active  and  partisan  -  far  larger  and  further  evolved  than  any  West  minster  equivalent.  Ministers'  demands  for  help  to  cope  with  the  pressures  of  an  increasingly  competitive  and  professionalized  political  environment  have  been  key  drivers  of  the  staffing  system's  development.  But  there  has  not  been  commensurate  growth  in    to  support  and  control  it.  The    framework  for  ministerial  staff  is    and  ad  hoc.

late fragmented current arrangements operations operating

Result:

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Correct answer: arrangements

Explanation: The word 'arrangements' fits grammatically as it is a plural noun that refers to the organizational structures or plans needed to support the staffing system. Contextually, it aligns with the idea of needing systems in place to manage the demands placed on ministers.

Meaning: 'Arrangements' refers to the plans or organizational structures established to facilitate a process or system.

Wrong options:

  • fragmented: 'Fragmented' is an adjective that describes something that is broken into pieces, which does not fit as it does not refer to a supportive structure.
  • current: 'Current' is an adjective that describes something happening now, which does not fit the context of needing support for the staffing system.
  • operations: 'Operations' is a noun that refers to the processes or activities involved in a system, but it does not convey the idea of supportive structures needed for control.
  • operating: 'Operating' is an adjective that describes something in action, which does not fit as it does not refer to a supportive structure.
  • late: 'Late' is an adjective that refers to something occurring after the expected time, which does not relate to the context of support for the staffing system.
Correct answer: operating

Explanation: The term 'operating' is an adjective that describes the framework in which the ministerial staff functions. It fits grammatically and contextually as it indicates the active nature of the framework that governs the staffing system.

Meaning: 'Operating' refers to the functioning or active state of a system or framework.

Wrong options:

  • fragmented: 'Fragmented' is an adjective that describes something that is broken into parts, which does not accurately describe the framework as it implies disorganization rather than functionality.
  • current: 'Current' is an adjective that refers to something happening now, which does not fit as it does not describe the nature of the framework.
  • operations: 'Operations' is a noun that refers to the processes involved, but it does not describe the framework itself.
  • arrangements: 'Arrangements' is a noun that refers to plans or structures, which does not fit as it does not describe the active nature of the framework.
  • late: 'Late' is an adjective that refers to something occurring after the expected time, which does not relate to the context of the framework.
Correct answer: fragmented

Explanation: The word 'fragmented' is an adjective that describes the state of the framework as being disjointed or lacking cohesion. This fits grammatically and contextually as it highlights the issues within the current operating framework for ministerial staff.

Meaning: 'Fragmented' means broken into separate parts, indicating a lack of unity or coherence.

Wrong options:

  • arrangements: 'Arrangements' is a noun that refers to plans or structures, which does not fit as it does not describe the state of the framework.
  • operating: 'Operating' is an adjective that describes the active nature of the framework, but it does not convey the disjointed nature implied in this context.
  • current: 'Current' is an adjective that refers to something happening now, which does not describe the state of the framework.
  • operations: 'Operations' is a noun that refers to processes, which does not fit as it does not describe the state of the framework.
  • late: 'Late' is an adjective that refers to something occurring after the expected time, which does not relate to the context of the framework.

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