Meaning: Attention refers to the notice or interest that someone receives from others.

Wrong options:

• norms: 'Norms' is a plural noun referring to standards or expectations, which does not fit as it does not serve as an object of gaining in this context.
• reshaping: 'Reshaping' is a gerund that implies a process of change, which does not fit as it does not serve as an object here.
• tearing: 'Tearing' is a gerund that refers to the action of ripping, which does not fit as it does not serve as an object of gaining.
• implying: 'Implying' is a gerund that suggests a meaning indirectly, which does not fit as it does not serve as an object here.
• grades: 'Grades' is a plural noun that refers to evaluations or scores, which does not fit in the context of gaining public notice.
• pursuing: 'Pursuing' is a gerund that refers to the act of chasing or seeking, which does not fit as it does not serve as an object of gaining.

Correct answer: norms

Explanation: The term 'norms' fits grammatically as a plural noun that refers to societal standards. It is contextually appropriate as it describes what Banksy's art frequently mocked, aligning with the theme of challenging societal expectations.

Meaning: Norms refer to the accepted standards or behaviors within a society.

Wrong options:

• attention: 'Attention' is a noun that refers to notice or interest, which does not fit as it does not describe what is mocked by Banksy's art.
• reshaping: 'Reshaping' is a gerund that implies a process of change, which does not fit as it does not describe societal standards.
• tearing: 'Tearing' is a gerund that refers to the action of ripping, which does not fit as it does not relate to societal standards.
• implying: 'Implying' is a gerund that suggests a meaning indirectly, which does not fit as it does not describe what is mocked.
• grades: 'Grades' is a plural noun that refers to evaluations or scores, which does not fit in the context of societal standards.
• pursuing: 'Pursuing' is a gerund that refers to the act of chasing or seeking, which does not fit as it does not describe societal standards.

Correct answer: tearing

Explanation: The word 'tearing' fits grammatically as a gerund that describes the action performed by Banksy. It is contextually relevant as it illustrates one of his satirical stunts that challenges the art market.

Meaning: Tearing refers to the act of ripping something apart, in this case, a painting.

Wrong options:

• attention: 'Attention' is a noun that refers to notice or interest, which does not fit as it does not describe an action performed by Banksy.
• norms: 'Norms' is a plural noun that refers to societal standards, which does not fit as it does not describe an action.
• reshaping: 'Reshaping' is a gerund that implies a process of change, which does not fit as it does not describe an action performed by Banksy.
• implying: 'Implying' is a gerund that suggests a meaning indirectly, which does not fit as it does not describe an action.
• grades: 'Grades' is a plural noun that refers to evaluations or scores, which does not fit in the context of an action.
• pursuing: 'Pursuing' is a gerund that refers to the act of chasing or seeking, which does not fit as it does not describe an action performed by Banksy.

Correct answer: reshaping

Explanation: The term 'reshaping' fits grammatically as a gerund that describes the action of altering public discourse. It is contextually appropriate as it indicates how Banksy's actions influence discussions about art and value.

Meaning: Reshaping refers to the act of changing or altering something, in this case, public discourse.

Wrong options:

• attention: 'Attention' is a noun that refers to notice or interest, which does not fit as it does not describe an action related to discourse.
• norms: 'Norms' is a plural noun that refers to societal standards, which does not fit as it does not describe an action related to discourse.
• tearing: 'Tearing' is a gerund that refers to the action of ripping, which does not fit as it does not describe an action related to discourse.
• implying: 'Implying' is a gerund that suggests a meaning indirectly, which does not fit as it does not describe an action related to discourse.
• grades: 'Grades' is a plural noun that refers to evaluations or scores, which does not fit in the context of discourse.
• pursuing: 'Pursuing' is a gerund that refers to the act of chasing or seeking, which does not fit as it does not describe an action related to discourse.