Meaning: 'Won' means to have achieved victory in a competition or contest.

Wrong options:

• narrow: The word 'narrow' is an adjective that describes width or extent, which does not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence about winning medals.
• occurred: The verb 'occurred' refers to something happening, but it does not convey the action of winning medals, making it unsuitable here.
• pushed: The verb 'pushed' implies an effort to advance or move something, which does not relate to the context of winning medals.
• equal: The word 'equal' is an adjective that describes sameness or balance, which does not fit as a verb in this context.
• made: The verb 'made' means to create or cause something to exist, but it does not relate to the action of winning medals.

Correct answer: made

Explanation: The verb 'made' is the past tense of 'make,' which fits well in this context as it indicates that women athletes created or established a significant milestone by competing in new events. This aligns with the overall theme of women's achievements in the Olympics.

Meaning: 'Made' means to have created or caused something to happen.

Wrong options:

• won: The verb 'won' refers to achieving victory, which does not fit the context of making history through participation in events.
• narrow: The word 'narrow' is an adjective that does not fit as a verb and does not relate to the context of making history.
• occurred: The verb 'occurred' means to happen, but it does not convey the action of making history, making it unsuitable here.
• pushed: The verb 'pushed' implies an effort to advance something, which does not relate to the context of making history in the Olympics.
• equal: The word 'equal' is an adjective that describes sameness, which does not fit as a verb in this context.

Correct answer: equal

Explanation: The word 'equal' is an adjective that describes the balance between male and female participants. It fits grammatically and contextually as it emphasizes the gender balance achieved in the Tokyo Olympics, making it the correct choice.

Meaning: 'Equal' means having the same quantity, size, or value.

Wrong options:

• won: The verb 'won' refers to achieving victory, which does not fit as it does not describe the balance of participants.
• narrow: The word 'narrow' is an adjective that describes width or extent, which does not fit in the context of participant numbers.
• occurred: The verb 'occurred' means to happen, which does not relate to the context of describing participant numbers.
• pushed: The verb 'pushed' implies an effort to advance something, which does not relate to the context of participant numbers.
• made: The verb 'made' means to create or cause something to exist, but it does not fit in the context of describing the balance of participants.