Meaning: 'Make' means to constitute or form a part of something, in this case, the workforce.

Wrong options:

• loyalty: Loyalty is a noun and does not fit grammatically as a verb in this context.
• fall: Fall is a verb that does not fit the subject of millennials in this sentence.
• rates: Rates is a noun and does not serve as a verb to describe what millennials do in the workforce.
• conditions: Conditions is a noun that does not fit the verb structure needed here.
• secure: Secure is a verb but does not relate to the action of millennials in the workforce.
• rise: Rise is a verb that does not appropriately describe the action of millennials in this context.

Correct answer: loyalty

Explanation: The noun 'loyalty' fits contextually as it describes the lack of commitment millennials have towards their companies. It is also grammatically correct as it follows the verb 'lack.'

Meaning: 'Loyalty' refers to a strong feeling of support or allegiance to someone or something, in this case, the companies.

Wrong options:

• make: Make is a verb and does not fit as a noun describing what is lacking.
• fall: Fall is a verb that does not relate to the concept of commitment or allegiance.
• rates: Rates is a noun that does not describe a quality of commitment or allegiance.
• conditions: Conditions is a noun that does not fit the context of loyalty to companies.
• secure: Secure is a verb and does not relate to the concept of loyalty.
• rise: Rise is a verb that does not describe a quality of commitment or allegiance.

Correct answer: rates

Explanation: The noun 'rates' fits grammatically as it is plural and refers to the frequency of turnover, which aligns with the context of discussing employee retention.

Meaning: 'Rates' refers to the frequency or level of something, in this case, turnover among millennials.

Wrong options:

• loyalty: Loyalty is a noun that does not fit the context of measuring turnover.
• make: Make is a verb and does not relate to the concept of turnover measurement.
• fall: Fall is a verb that does not fit as a noun describing turnover levels.
• conditions: Conditions is a noun that does not relate to the measurement of turnover.
• secure: Secure is a verb and does not fit the context of turnover rates.
• rise: Rise is a verb that does not appropriately describe the measurement of turnover.

Correct answer: fall

Explanation: The verb 'fall' fits grammatically as it describes the action of retention rates decreasing, which is consistent with the context of the sentence.

Meaning: 'Fall' means to decrease or drop in level, in this case, referring to employee retention rates.

Wrong options:

• loyalty: Loyalty is a noun and does not fit as a verb describing the action of retention rates.
• make: Make is a verb that does not relate to the action of retention rates in this context.
• rates: Rates is a noun and does not fit as a verb describing the action of retention.
• conditions: Conditions is a noun that does not fit the action of retention rates.
• secure: Secure is a verb that does not appropriately describe the action of retention rates.
• rise: Rise is a verb that indicates an increase, which contradicts the context of retention rates decreasing.