Green choices - Marvel EDU

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Practice Listening: Highlight Correct Summary ID: #46902 Short Green choices

Instructions ›

You will hear a recording. Click on the paragraph that best relates to the recording.

Transcript:

In the United States and other industrialized countries, many consumers are making green choices in their behaviour and purchases that reflect concern for the environment. In some cases, these choices carry a price tag, such as paying more for organically grown food or for clothing made from organic cotton. Consumers are also motivated to make green purchases that save money. For example, after gas prices dropped $4/gallon in 2008, sales of gas guzzling SUVs dropped and sales of more fuel-efficient cars such as hybrids increased. Consumers often consider their utility bill when they choose energy efficient appliances and electrical equipment.

* Click on the correct answer

In the United States, an increasing number of people are thinking green, and both their purchases and actions show their desire to protect the environment. Industrialized countries such as the United States have a growing number of people who, in both their actions and purchases, are thinking green and concerned about the environment. Some consumers, for instance, are even willing to pay more money for organically grown vegetables and cereals. More and more people in industrialized countries such as the United States are thinking green. They are paying more to buy organic products, saving money by avoiding high priced gas-guzzlers, and choosing energy-efficient appliances and equipment. In many agricultural economies, people are choosing to buy organic products, save money by avoiding high-priced gas-guzzling vehicles, and opt for energy-efficient appliances and equipment.

Result:

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Option 3: "More and more people in industrialized countries such as the United States are thinking green. They are paying more to buy organic products, saving money by avoiding high priced gas-guzzlers, and choosing energy-efficient appliances and equipment."

Explanation: This option is correct as it accurately summarizes the main ideas presented in the text. It highlights the increasing trend of consumers in industrialized countries making green choices, including the willingness to pay more for organic products, the shift away from gas-guzzling vehicles, and the selection of energy-efficient appliances. The phrasing aligns well with the text's emphasis on both environmental concern and economic motivation.

Option 1: "In the United States, an increasing number of people are thinking green, and both their purchases and actions show their desire to protect the environment."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because it lacks specificity regarding the behaviors and motivations of consumers mentioned in the text. While it captures the general idea of consumers thinking green, it does not mention the willingness to pay more for organic products or the context of fuel-efficient cars, which are key points in the text.

Option 2: "Industrialized countries such as the United States have a growing number of people who, in both their actions and purchases, are thinking green and concerned about the environment. Some consumers, for instance, are even willing to pay more money for organically grown vegetables and cereals."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because it inaccurately specifies 'vegetables and cereals' instead of the broader category of 'organically grown food.' Additionally, it does not mention the significant shift in consumer behavior regarding gas prices and fuel-efficient cars, which is a critical aspect of the text.

Option 4: "In many agricultural economies, people are choosing to buy organic products, save money by avoiding high-priced gas-guzzling vehicles, and opt for energy-efficient appliances and equipment."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because it mischaracterizes the context by referring to 'agricultural economies' instead of 'industrialized countries.' This misalignment with the text's focus on industrialized nations undermines the accuracy of the summary. Additionally, while it mentions organic products and energy-efficient appliances, it does not capture the full scope of consumer behavior discussed in the text.

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