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Practice Listening: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers ID: #33234 Long Deep Sleep
Instructions ›
Listen to the recording and answer the question by selecting all the correct responses. You will need to select more than one response.
What if you could make your sleep more efficient? As a sleep scientist, this is the question that has captivated me for the past 10 years. Because while the light bulb and technology have brought about a world of 24-hour work and productivity, it has come at the cost of our naturally occurring circadian rhythm and our body’s need for sleep. The circadian rhythm dictates our energy level throughout the day, and only recently we've been conducting a global experiment on this rhythm, which is putting our sleep health and ultimately our life quality in jeopardy. Because of this, we aren't getting the sleep we need, with the average American sleeping a whole hour less than they did in the 1940s. For some reason, we decided to wear it as a badge of honor that we can get by on not enough sleep. This all adds up to a real health crisis. Most of us know that poor sleep is linked to diseases like Alzheimer's., cardiovascular disease. Stroke and diabetes. And if you go untreated with a sleep disorder like sleep apnea, you're more likely to get many of these illnesses. But did you know about sleep's impact on your mental states? Poor sleep makes us make risky, rash decisions and is a drain on our capacity for empathy. When sleep deprivation literally makes us more sensitive to our own pain, it's not so surprising that we have a hard time relating to others and just generally being a good and healthy person when we're sleep-deprived.

Which of the following are mentioned as mental health issues caused by poor sleep?

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Result:

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Option 3: "risky decision-making"

Explanation: The text explicitly states that poor sleep leads to risky, rash decisions, making this a clear mental health issue caused by sleep deprivation. This aligns with the overall theme of how sleep affects our mental states.

Option 1: "Alzheimer’s disease"

Explanation: While Alzheimer's disease is mentioned in the text as a health issue linked to poor sleep, it is not categorized as a mental health issue caused by poor sleep. The text focuses on mental states affected by sleep deprivation, which does not include Alzheimer's.

Option 2: "cardiovascular risks"

Explanation: Cardiovascular risks are discussed in relation to physical health issues caused by poor sleep, but they are not specified as mental health issues. The text emphasizes mental states rather than physical conditions.

Option 4: "being hyper-sensitive"

Explanation: Although the text mentions that poor sleep makes us more sensitive to our own pain, it does not classify this as a mental health issue. Instead, it describes a physical reaction rather than a mental health condition.

Option 5: "lack of empathy"

Explanation: The text indicates that poor sleep drains our capacity for empathy, which is a mental health issue. This aligns with the text's focus on how sleep deprivation affects our ability to relate to others.

Option 6: "stroke and diabetes"

Explanation: Stroke and diabetes are mentioned as physical health issues linked to poor sleep, not mental health issues. The text does not categorize these conditions as affecting mental states.

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