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Practice Listening: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers ID: #33239 Medium Salmon
Instructions ›
Listen to the recording and answer the question by selecting all the correct responses. You will need to select more than one response.
The class is talking about the salmons run various species of pacific salmon make a round trip from the small streams where they are born to the sea and then back to the stream of their origin, where they spawn and die. This round trip is known as the salmons run. The end of the salmons run is the beginning of the next generation, pacific salmon hatch on the head waters of a stream as fry. The fish then migrate downstream via rivers and eventually to the ocean, where they require several years to mature while in the sea, salmon from many river systems school and feed together. When mature the salmon form into groups of common geographic origin and migrate back toward the river. They emerge from this juveniles. Is it true that they find their way home by their sense of smell? During the first stage of their return? They navigate by the position of the sun. But later when they reach the river leading to their home stream, their keen sense of smell takes over. Just what is it? They can smell the other fish. The water flowing from each stream carries a unique scent. This scent comes from the types of plants, soil, and other components of that stream. This centers apparently imprinted in the memory of a salmon fry before it migrate to the c I remember having a real shock when I was hiking. Once I was looking at a waterfall and I saw a salmon jump up about ten feet.

How do salmon find their way to their home stream?

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Result:

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Option 2: "By seeing the sun's position"

Explanation: This option is correct as the text states that during the first stage of their return, salmon navigate by the position of the sun. This indicates that they use visual cues from the sun to help guide them back to their home stream.

Option 1: "By following other fish"

Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text does not mention that salmon find their way home by following other fish. Instead, it emphasizes their navigation methods, particularly their sense of smell and the position of the sun.

Option 3: "By listening for waterfalls"

Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text does not mention that salmon use sound, such as listening for waterfalls, to navigate. The focus is on their visual and olfactory navigation methods.

Option 4: "By smelling the water"

Explanation: This option is correct as the text explains that once the salmon reach the river leading to their home stream, their keen sense of smell takes over. They can detect the unique scent of their home stream, which is crucial for their navigation.

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