What is true according to the passage?
Result:
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Option 3: "There is potential for disaster despite the obvious benefits"
Explanation: This option is correct as the text explicitly states that there is potential for disaster despite the obvious benefits of the new treatment. This aligns with the overall theme of caution regarding the new technology.
Option 1: "Bacterium thrives on the sugar present in the stomach"
Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text specifically states that the bacterium thrives on sugar present in the mouth, not the stomach. This is a clear contradiction to the information provided in the text.
Option 2: "Cavities are a thing of the past"
Explanation: This option is incorrect as the text mentions that cavities could become a thing of the past if the new treatment is approved, but it does not state that they currently are. Therefore, this statement is misleading and not supported by the text.
Option 4: "The minority of these microscopic organisms are beneficial"
Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text states that the majority of the microscopic organisms in the mouth are beneficial, not the minority. This is a direct contradiction to the information provided.
Option 5: "DNA technology can produce a new array of Streptococcus Mutans which does not excrete lactic acid"
Explanation: This option is correct as the text describes how DNA technology is used to produce a new strain of Streptococcus Mutans that does not excrete lactic acid. This is directly supported by the information in the text.
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