Transcript:
In Europe, it wasn't until about 1400 that bankers in Spain and Italy began to honor "bills of exchange", which were a kind of private paper money not in general use. They were documents used by those involved in a business transaction in which payment was made through a third party to avoid the cost of foreign exchange. However, it is the Swedes who are generally credited with producing the first proper European bank -
Result:
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Option 1: "notes"
Explanation: The text discusses the evolution of paper money and mentions that the Swedes are credited with producing the first proper European bank. The term 'notes' fits well in this context as it refers to banknotes, which are a form of paper money. This aligns with the overall theme of the text regarding the development of currency and banking systems.
Option 2: "accounts"
Explanation: The term 'accounts' refers to financial records or ledgers, which do not directly relate to the context of paper money or the establishment of banks. The text focuses on the physical form of currency rather than the record-keeping aspect, making this option irrelevant.
Option 3: "drafts"
Explanation: While 'drafts' can refer to a type of financial instrument, it does not specifically relate to the context of paper money as discussed in the text. The text emphasizes the invention of paper money and the establishment of banks, making 'drafts' an unsuitable choice.
Option 4: "paper"
Explanation: Although 'paper' is related to the concept of paper money, it is too broad and does not specifically complete the sentence in a meaningful way. The text is focused on the specific type of currency, which is better captured by the term 'notes'.
Option 5: "charges"
Explanation: The term 'charges' typically refers to fees or costs associated with transactions, which is not relevant to the discussion of paper money or banking. The text does not mention any fees or charges, making this option incorrect.
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