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Option 1: "absorb oxygen"
Explanation: The text clearly states that the alveoli are surrounded by capillaries that allow the blood to absorb oxygen. This directly aligns with the main idea of the respiratory system's function, which is to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Option 2: "absorb nutrients"
Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text does not mention nutrients in relation to the respiratory system. The primary function discussed is the exchange of gases, specifically oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Option 3: "eliminate waste"
Explanation: While the body does eliminate waste, this option is incorrect in this context. The text focuses on gas exchange, not waste elimination, making this option irrelevant to the main idea presented.
Option 4: "regulate temperature"
Explanation: This option is incorrect as the text does not discuss temperature regulation. The focus is solely on the exchange of gases, specifically oxygen and carbon dioxide, which makes this option unrelated to the content.
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