Transcript:
Each year, about six million people in Britain consult their doctors because they feel stress or anxiety, and it is estimated that at least another six million suffer from stress-related illness but do not seek medical advice. Long working hours, fear of losing their jobs, the difficult journey to and from work in crowded trains and buses, all contribute to increased levels of stress. Then there are domestic problems, such as a large mortgage on the house, children who want to drop out of school and join rock bands, not enough time to spare to be with the family.
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Option 4: "Working long hours can also contribute to stress."
Explanation: The text explicitly states that long working hours contribute to increased levels of stress. This aligns directly with the main idea presented in the text regarding the various factors that lead to stress, making this option correct.
Option 1: "Most people with stress-related problems do not consult their doctor."
Explanation: The text states that about six million people in Britain consult their doctors for stress or anxiety, and it also mentions that at least another six million suffer from stress-related illness but do not seek medical advice. This indicates that while a significant number do not consult a doctor, it does not imply that 'most' do not. The term 'most' suggests a majority, which is not supported by the text.
Option 2: "A tolerance for stress is easily acquired."
Explanation: The text mentions that it is possible for someone to train themselves to take higher levels of stress by repeatedly putting themselves in stressful situations to build up a tolerance. However, it does not state that this process is easy; rather, it implies that it requires effort and practice, thus making this option incorrect.
Option 3: "Stress levels depend on the kind of job you have."
Explanation: While the text does mention that some jobs require a higher tolerance for stress, it does not explicitly state that stress levels depend on the kind of job one has. This option implies a direct correlation that is not clearly established in the text, making it incorrect.
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