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Practice Listening: Multiple Choice, Single Answer ID: #41053 Medium Stonehenge
Instructions ›
You will see a video about the historical monument Stonehenge and its architectural evolution. Listen to the recording and answer the multiple-choice question by selecting the correct response. Only one response is correct.

Transcript:

Stonehenge is a monument of massive stones set in circles. There were three stages in Stonehenge's development. The earliest structure, built about 5000 years ago, was a large earthwork, or henge, enclosed by an inner bank and an outer ditch. About 250 years later, Stonehenge was remodelled using 80 blue stones formed into an incomplete circle round the centre of the site. The Sarson circle, the last stage of construction, was started soon after in about 2400 BC. It consisted of 30 huge uprights capped by a continuous ring of lentils. Inside it were five shaped Trilithons arranged in a horseshoe formation open on the northeast side. Aligned to the northeast Axis was the original entrance to Stonehenge, marked by the heel stone. When viewed from the centre of the circle, the sun can still be seen to rise above this stone on midsummer's morning.

What is the significance of the heel stone in relation to Stonehenge's design?

* Listen to the recording and select the correct answer

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Option 2: "It marks the original entrance to Stonehenge."

Explanation: This option is correct as the text explicitly states that the heel stone marks the original entrance to Stonehenge. This is a significant aspect of the design, as it indicates how the structure was oriented and its intended use during rituals or gatherings.

Option 1: "It indicates the centre of the circle."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text does not state that the heel stone indicates the centre of the circle. Instead, it mentions that the heel stone marks the original entrance to Stonehenge, which is a different function. Therefore, this option misrepresents the role of the heel stone.

Option 3: "It was the final stone placed during construction."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text does not mention the heel stone as the final stone placed during construction. Instead, it focuses on the heel stone's role as the marker of the original entrance, making this option factually inaccurate.

Option 4: "It represents the leader of the community who built Stonehenge."

Explanation: This option is incorrect as the text does not provide any information suggesting that the heel stone represents a leader of the community. This interpretation is not supported by the text and introduces an idea that is not mentioned, making it irrelevant.

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