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Practice Listening: Multiple Choice, Single Answer ID: #4153 Medium MRI machine
Instructions ›
Listen to the recording and answer the multiple-choice question by selecting the correct response. Only one response is correct.
The researchers had Canadian English speakers listen to different versions of people saying neutral statements like “she has access to the building” while they were getting a brain scan in an MRI machine. Subjects heard someone say it with a confident neutral tone with a Canadian English accent, an Australian accent or a French accent. Participants also heard the sentence with the three accents spoken in a doubtful or neutral tone. The MRI scans showed that the participants had to use more brain power to decide if they could trust the statements said with the non-native accents. When the study participants heard the Australian or French accents, blood flow increased to their temporal lobe, part of the brain that we use to process sound. MP: “They seem to have to analyze that perhaps more intensively or, or for a longer period of time to make this decision about whether they they truly believed the speaker.” The work is in the journal NeuroImage. When asked, the participants reported not trusting either the Australian or French accents except for when the statements were said confidently. Seems that confidence speaks for itself.

What did the MRI scans showed about non-native accents?

* Listen to the recording and select the correct answer

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Option 3: "Participants had to use more brain power to decide if they could trust their statements"

Explanation: This option accurately reflects the findings from the MRI scans as described in the text. It states that participants needed to use more brain power when processing statements with non-native accents, which aligns with the main idea of the text regarding the cognitive effort involved in evaluating trustworthiness.

Option 1: "Participants had to use no brain power to decide if they could trust their statements"

Explanation: This option contradicts the findings presented in the text. The MRI scans indicated that participants had to use more brain power, not none, to evaluate the trustworthiness of statements made in non-native accents. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

Option 2: "Participants heard the sentence in doubtful or neutral tone"

Explanation: While the text mentions that participants heard the sentence in both doubtful and neutral tones, this option does not directly answer the question about what the MRI scans showed regarding non-native accents. It provides partial information but does not address the brain power aspect, making it incorrect.

Option 4: "Participants were asked to sing a song in non-native language"

Explanation: This option is incorrect as it introduces information that is not present in the text. The study focused on listening to statements, not singing, and therefore does not relate to the findings of the MRI scans.

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