Which of the following statements is not true with reference to Kenya?
Result:
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Option 3: "Arab traders started paying regular visits to Kenya ever since the turn of the Common Era."
Explanation: The text explicitly mentions that Arab traders began frequenting the Kenyan coast in the first century CE, which aligns with the statement that they started visiting Kenya at the turn of the Common Era. This makes the statement true.
Option 1: "Settlers from Arab Countries constitute a significant fraction of Kenya's population today."
Explanation: The text does not provide any information about the current population demographics of Kenya, specifically regarding the fraction of the population that are settlers from Arab countries. Therefore, this statement cannot be confirmed as true based on the text.
Option 2: "Cushitic speaking people moved into today's Kenyan territory around 2000 years ago."
Explanation: The text states that Cushitic-speaking people migrated to Kenya around 2000 BCE, which is approximately 4000 years ago, not 2000 years ago. This makes the statement incorrect.
Option 4: "The Kenyan coast has over the centuries served host to diverse communities and cultures."
Explanation: While the text indicates that the Kenyan coast hosted various communities such as ironworkers, farmers, hunters, and fishermen, it does not explicitly state that these communities represent diverse cultures over the centuries. Thus, the statement is too broad and cannot be confirmed as true.
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