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Practice Reading: Multiple Choice, Single Answer ID: #36171 Ancient Rome
Instructions ›
Read the text and answer the multiple-choice question by selecting the correct response. Only one response is correct.
Ancient Rome’s streets were named after the social status of their residents. But what do we know about the interactions between these varying classes? Conflicting ideas exist of how Rome’s inhabitants socialised. Some historical texts provide details of specific trading areas for differing classes, yet others suggest densely-populated streets where people of all statuses came to socialise. Archaeological findings, however, show that the gradual development of Rome’s commerce and infrastructure led to an increase in population and social activity among city-dwellers. These developments may have led to more social mixing, as we can see demonstrated by the kinds of seating area and mosaics excavated from the ancient city.

What is the writer’s main point?

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Result:

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Option 3: "The growth and development of the city directly affected the interactivity of its residents."

Explanation: This option accurately reflects the main point of the text, which discusses how the growth of commerce and infrastructure in ancient Rome led to increased social activity and mixing among residents, as supported by archaeological findings.

Option 1: "The development of trade in Rome influenced the style of buildings around the city."

Explanation: This option incorrectly focuses on the influence of trade on building styles, which is not the main point of the text. The text discusses social interactions and the effects of commerce on social mixing rather than architectural styles.

Option 2: "Historical texts provide certainty about the lifestyle of ancient Rome’s residents."

Explanation: This option is incorrect because the text highlights conflicting ideas in historical texts regarding social interactions, indicating uncertainty rather than certainty about the lifestyle of residents.

Option 4: "Uncertainty about ancient Rome’s physical environment has been addressed by excavations."

Explanation: This option is incorrect as it shifts the focus to the physical environment rather than the social interactions among residents. The text emphasizes social mixing and interactions rather than addressing uncertainties about the physical environment.

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