Over the past month, the northeastern United States has been very hot. Amtrak, the passenger railroad service, announced on July 18th that it was reducing the speed at which its trains travel in the Northeast. The reason: extreme heat. Amtrak said it made the decision after the temperature inside some train tracks rose above 48.9 degrees Celsius. The hot weather also reached the northern state of Alaska. Alaska is known for cold weather in winter and mild summers. In June, the town of Talkeetna, 200 kilometers north of Anchorage, hit an all-time high of 35.5 degrees Celsius. The National Weather Service says the average temperature there for this time of year is 17.8 degrees.
Which of the following statements does the author make?
Result:
AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Option 4: "Heat may be the deadliest killer."
Explanation: The text explicitly states that experts say heat may be nature’s deadliest killer. This aligns directly with the statement in Option 4, making it the correct answer.
Option 1: "Heat waves only occur in tropical regions."
Explanation: The text does not state that heat waves are limited to tropical regions. In fact, it mentions that extreme heat, including heat waves, can occur in various areas, including the northeastern United States and Alaska, which are not tropical regions.
Option 2: "Amtrak reduced speed due to flooding on the tracks."
Explanation: The text clearly states that Amtrak reduced speed due to extreme heat, specifically mentioning that the temperature inside some train tracks rose above 48.9 degrees Celsius. There is no mention of flooding as a reason for the speed reduction.
Option 3: "Alaska is no longer experiencing any cold weather."
Explanation: The text indicates that Alaska is known for cold weather in winter and mild summers. It does mention a record high temperature in June, but it does not imply that Alaska is no longer experiencing cold weather overall.
The rest of this explanation is for members. Sign in free to read why the other options are wrong, key words and tips.
Sign in to read the full explanation