Passage Reference: They have four single wings. The largest are called forewings and the smallest hindwings.

Common Mistake: Some students write wings or front wings, but these words do not appear in the passage. You must copy the exact word. This is a synonym trap.

Paraphrasing: Passage: 'largest are called forewings' = Diagram: 'label for the biggest wings'

Tips: When labeling diagrams, always match the size or position shown with the exact term used in the passage.

Key Vocabulary:

• forewings = front wings
• hindwings = back wings

Question Focus: Specialized part of the hind leg used for collecting pollen

Correct Answer: pollen basket

Passage Reference: The hind legs are specialized for collecting pollen - each leg is flattened to form a pollen basket near the end of each leg.

Why this is correct: The diagram points to a structure on the hind leg. The passage says the hind legs are flattened to form a pollen basket, which is exactly what this label refers to.

Common Mistake: Students sometimes write pollen only, but the passage names the full structure pollen basket. Writing only part is a partial truth trap.

Paraphrasing: Passage: 'form a pollen basket' = Diagram: 'part of leg used to collect pollen'

Tips: If the passage gives a specific name for a body part, always use the full term.

Key Vocabulary:

• specialized = adapted for a job
• flattened = made flat

Question Focus: Labeling the smaller pair of wings

Correct Answer: hindwings

Passage Reference: They have four single wings. The largest are called forewings and the smallest hindwings.

Why this is correct: The diagram shows the smaller wings behind the larger ones. The passage says the smallest wings are called hindwings, so this is a direct match.

Common Mistake: Some students confuse this with forewings because both are wings. This is a context shift trap because the size is different.

Paraphrasing: Passage: 'smallest hindwings' = Diagram: 'label for the smaller back wings'

Tips: Use size clues in the diagram like big vs small to choose the correct term.

Key Vocabulary:

• hind = back
• smallest = least large

Question Focus: Sensory organs at the front of the head

Correct Answer: antennae

Passage Reference: At the front of the head are two antennae for sensing their environment. They have four single wings.

Why this is correct: The diagram label points to two thin parts on the front of the head. The passage says there are two antennae used for sensing, so this fits perfectly.

Common Mistake: Students sometimes write antennas, but the passage uses antennae. Using a different form is a synonym trap.

Paraphrasing: Passage: 'two antennae for sensing' = Diagram: 'front head parts used to sense'

Tips: Always copy the exact spelling from the passage, especially with scientific words.

Key Vocabulary:

• antennae = feelers
• sensing = detecting

General Tips:

• Diagram completion follows passage order. Scan the passage from top to bottom as you label.
• Always copy the exact word from the passage. Do not change singular or plural unless the diagram clearly shows it.
• Check the word limit carefully. One extra word makes the answer wrong.
• Use visual clues like size and position in the diagram to guide you.