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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #35842 Apes
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Apes  have  similar  abilities  to  laugh  as  humans  according  to  an  experiment  that  collected  recordings  from  babies  as  well  as  chimps,  gorillas  and  orangutans  across  a  number  of  decades.  These  recordings  were    into  a  computer  program  and  organised  into  tables  based  on  how  alike  they  sounded.  The  similarity  of  laughter  recorded  from  the  different  primates  linked  together  in  a  way  that  supported  all  other    previously  found,  suggesting  the  four  species  are  descended  from  one  common  ancestor.
It  appears  that  laughter-like  sounds  were  once  shorter  and  noisier,  but  over  time  they  became  louder  and  clearer  as  primates  .  Human  laughter  sounds  very  different  from  the  noises  apes  produce.  These  differences  are  thought  to  have  appeared  when  certain  acoustic  features  became  exaggerated  in  early  humans  around  5.5  million  years  ago  after  they  split    the  common  ancestor  they  shared  with  chimps.

Result:

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Correct answer: fed

Explanation: The verb 'fed' is the correct choice as it indicates the action of providing data to a computer program, fitting grammatically in the past tense and contextually in the sentence about processing recordings. It aligns with the structure of the sentence, which describes how the recordings were handled.

Meaning: 'Fed' means to supply or provide something, in this case, the recordings to a computer program for analysis.

Wrong options:

  • delivered: 'Delivered' implies a physical transfer of items, which does not fit the context of inputting data into a program.
  • parcelled: 'Parcelled' suggests packaging items, which is not relevant to the context of data processing.
  • pushed: 'Pushed' typically refers to a physical action and does not accurately describe the act of inputting data into a computer.
Correct answer: evidence

Explanation: The word 'evidence' is appropriate here as it refers to data or information that supports a claim, fitting grammatically and contextually with the sentence discussing findings from the experiment.

Meaning: 'Evidence' means information or facts that help to prove something, in this case, supporting the idea of a common ancestor among species.

Wrong options:

  • grounds: 'Grounds' refers to reasons or basis for a belief, which does not fit as well in this context as it is less specific than 'evidence'.
  • conclusions: 'Conclusions' implies final judgments or decisions based on evidence, but does not directly refer to the supporting data itself.
  • testimonies: 'Testimonies' refers to statements made by witnesses, which is not relevant in the context of scientific findings.
Correct answer: evolved

Explanation: The verb 'evolved' is the correct choice as it is in the simple past tense, indicating a completed action that aligns with the context of discussing the development of laughter over time.

Meaning: 'Evolved' means to develop gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form, which fits the context of primate laughter changing over time.

Wrong options:

  • will evolve: 'Will evolve' suggests a future action, which does not match the context of discussing past changes in laughter.
  • have been evolved: 'Have been evolved' is grammatically incorrect as it implies a passive voice that does not fit the intended meaning.
  • were evolved: 'Were evolved' incorrectly suggests a passive construction that is not appropriate for this context.
Correct answer: from

Explanation: The preposition 'from' is the correct choice as it indicates the point of origin, fitting grammatically and contextually in the sentence about the split from a common ancestor.

Meaning: 'From' indicates the source or starting point of something, in this case, the common ancestor shared with chimps.

Wrong options:

  • into: 'Into' suggests movement towards the inside of something, which does not fit the context of separation from a common ancestor.
  • off: 'Off' implies a physical detachment, which is not the correct preposition to describe the evolutionary split.
  • in: 'In' suggests being inside something, which does not accurately convey the idea of separation from a common ancestor.

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