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Practice Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) ID: #36557 American state of Iowa
Instructions ›
Below is a text with blanks. Click on each blank, a list of choices will appear. Select the appropriate choice for each blank.
Some  areas  in  the  world  are  fortunate  to  have  supremely  fertile,  high  quality  soil.  But  few  places  are    with  the  American  state  of  Iowa,  where  its  nutrient-rich  soil  is  known  as  ‘black  gold’.  However,  that  may  soon  come  to  an  end  unless  drastic  action  is  taken  immediately  to  address  and    halt  soil  erosion  across  the  state.
Sadly,  Iowan  crops  are  no  longer  flourishing    in  one  of  America’s  agricultural  heartlands.  The  issue  is  that  the  rich,  fertile  top  layer  of  soil  is  becoming  much  thinner  and  is  on  the  verge  of  disappearing  entirely.  Not  only  does  that  rob  the  land    extra  vital  nutrients,  but  it  also  means  that  it  loses  a  certain  amount  of  protection  against  the  elements.  This  could  explain  why  acidity  levels  in  the  soil  seem  to  be  changing.
In  many  instances,  this  situation  arose  as  a  result  of  over-farming.  The    processing  of  the  land  has  taken  its  toll,  but  it’s  not  too  late  to  bring  the  land  back  to  its  former  glory.

Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Correct answer: on a par

Explanation: The phrase 'on a par' indicates equality or similarity in quality or status, which fits grammatically and contextually as it compares Iowa's soil quality with that of other regions. It aligns with the sentiment of the sentence, emphasizing Iowa's exceptional soil quality.

Meaning: 'On a par' means being equal to something in quality or status, suggesting that few places can match Iowa's fertile soil.

Wrong options:

  • wrong_option_1: 'On the level' implies honesty or straightforwardness, which does not fit the context of comparing soil quality.
  • wrong_option_2: 'In league' suggests a partnership or alliance, which is not relevant in this context of comparing soil quality.
  • wrong_option_3: 'At one' typically refers to agreement or harmony, which does not convey the intended meaning of comparison in this context.
Correct answer: ultimately

Explanation: The word 'ultimately' indicates a final outcome or conclusion, which fits well in the context of addressing soil erosion. It suggests that unless action is taken, the end result will be detrimental, aligning with the urgency of the sentence.

Meaning: 'Ultimately' means in the end or finally, emphasizing the importance of taking action to prevent soil erosion.

Wrong options:

  • wrong_option_1: 'Basically' suggests a fundamental aspect but lacks the urgency needed in this context.
  • wrong_option_2: 'Inevitably' implies certainty but does not convey the proactive sense of taking action that 'ultimately' does.
  • wrong_option_3: 'Virtually' means nearly or almost, which does not fit the context of discussing the finality of halting erosion.
Correct answer: as they once did

Explanation: The phrase 'as they once did' refers to a previous state of flourishing crops, fitting grammatically and contextually as it compares the current situation to a past one. It captures the sentiment of decline in crop health.

Meaning: 'As they once did' means in the same way that they used to flourish, indicating a decline from a previous state.

Wrong options:

  • wrong_option_1: 'As far as they could have done' implies potential rather than actual past performance, which does not fit the context of decline.
  • wrong_option_2: 'As they used to be' is grammatically awkward and less precise than 'as they once did' in this context.
  • wrong_option_3: 'Just as before' suggests a direct comparison without acknowledging the decline, which does not fit the context.
Correct answer: of

Explanation: The preposition 'of' indicates possession or loss, fitting grammatically and contextually as it describes what the land is losing. It aligns with the structure of the sentence regarding the nutrients taken from the land.

Meaning: 'Of' indicates belonging or association, in this case, the nutrients that the land is losing.

Wrong options:

  • wrong_option_1: 'From' suggests a source rather than loss, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
  • wrong_option_2: 'Through' implies a process or means, which is not appropriate in this context of loss.
  • wrong_option_3: 'Once' does not function as a preposition and does not fit grammatically.
Correct answer: relentless

Explanation: The word 'relentless' describes something that is persistent and unyielding, fitting grammatically and contextually as it characterizes the ongoing nature of land processing. It conveys the severity of the situation effectively.

Meaning: 'Relentless' means unceasingly intense or harsh, indicating that the processing of the land has been continuous and damaging.

Wrong options:

  • wrong_option_1: 'Repetitive' suggests something that occurs again and again but lacks the intensity implied by 'relentless.'
  • wrong_option_2: 'Remorseless' implies a lack of pity or compassion, which does not accurately describe the nature of land processing in this context.
  • wrong_option_3: 'Regulation' refers to rules or laws, which does not fit the context of describing the processing of land.

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