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Practice Listening: Highlight Incorrect Words ID: #4024 Short Sunlight
Instructions ›
You will hear a recording. Below is a transcription of the recording. Some words in the transcription differ from what the speaker(s) said. Please click on the words that are different.
* Click on the words that are different from what you hear
Result:
You know the blinding glare that comes when direct sunlight hits a piece of metal? Now researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have created the opposite: a material that reflects virtually no light. Scientists have been looking to reduce reflection for years, because in many components that reflected light is wasted. The new discovery uses “oblique-angle deposition” to attach silica nanorods to a thin film at a precise 45 degree angle. From the side it looks like the blades of grass on a lawn that have been slightly bent. At that angle, light from all wavelengths and directions gets captured by the new material, which has a reflective index close to that of air. Potential uses: think solar panels, where every bit of light that gets reflected is lost energy. The discovery could also help the development of a whole new range of smart lighting. By controlling basic properties such as color, temperature, spectrum and intensity to a new degree, home lighting could be adjusted to better fit the sleep-wake cycle. And cars could communicate with each other using ultrafast pulses imperceptible to the human eye.
AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Printed "distract", the speaker says "direct"

Explanation: Here the speaker says "direct sunlight hits". The printed word starts with the same letter, so listen to the whole word.

Printed "affects", the speaker says "reflects"

Explanation: The speaker says "material that reflects virtually". The two words start with different letters, so listen from the first sound.

Printed "right", the speaker says "light"

Explanation: Listen for "that reflected light is". The printed word starts with a different letter, so wait for the first sound.

Printed "rightly", the speaker says "slightly"

Explanation: You will hear "been slightly bent". The first letters differ, so listen to the whole word to tell them apart.

Printed "rose", the speaker says "close"

Explanation: On the recording the words are "index close to". The first letters are different, so start listening from the start of the word.

Printed "role", the speaker says "whole"

Explanation: Listen again to "a whole new range". The words start with different letters, so follow the audio from the first sound.

Printed "density", the speaker says "intensity"

Explanation: In the audio you hear "spectrum and intensity to". The printed word and spoken word start with different letters, so listen carefully to the start.

Printed "attricate", the speaker says "communicate"

Explanation: Here the speaker says "could communicate with each". The printed and spoken words start with different letters, so listen to the first sound.

"Rensselaer" matches the audio

Explanation: See "Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute" in the transcript. It looks formal but the speaker says it exactly, so do not click it.

"silica" matches the audio

Explanation: This phrase "attach silica nanorods to" shows the word "silica". It may look technical, yet the speaker pronounces it as printed, so do not click it.

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