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Practice Reading: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers ID: #36500 Moderate retardation
Instructions ›
Read the text and answer the question by selecting all the correct responses. You will need to select more than one response.
Many kids with moderate retardation are not identified until they enter pre-school and at times not until the 2nd or 3rd grade when academic work gets more demanding than before. Most children with moderate mental retardation are able to acquire necessary academic skills up to about the 6th-grade level and also to learn job skills well enough to help themselves independently or semi-independently. Some adults who have been diagnosed with moderate mental retardation develop brilliant social and communication skills and once they finish school, they are no longer recognized as disabled. Students with mild retardation show considerable delays in development during their early school years. As they grow older, disparities in overall intellectual development and adaptive functioning generally get wider between these kids and peers without disabilities. People with moderate mental retardation are more likely to have behavior and health problems than the ones who do not suffer from mental retardation.

Which of the following statements are incorrect?

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Result:

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Option 1: "Moderate retardation in children is easily identified when they are in preschool."

Explanation: The text states that many kids with moderate retardation are not identified until they enter preschool or even later, indicating that identification is not easy or early.

Option 2: "Most of the children diagnosed with moderate retardation can develop necessary academic and job skills to support themselves either independently or with minor help"

Explanation: This statement is incorrect because while the text mentions that most children with moderate mental retardation can acquire academic skills up to the 6th-grade level and learn job skills, it does not specify that they can support themselves independently or with only minor help, which implies a level of independence not supported by the text.

Option 3: "Children with mild retardation show significant delays in development in early years."

Explanation: This statement is incorrect as the text indicates that students with mild retardation do show considerable delays in development during their early school years, but it does not specify 'significant,' which could imply a greater degree of delay than what is stated.

Option 4: "People with moderate retardation disabilities do not face health and behavioral problems."

Explanation: The text explicitly states that people with moderate mental retardation are more likely to have behavior and health problems, making this statement incorrect.

Option 5: "All of the above statements are correct"

Explanation: This option is incorrect because not all the previous statements are correct; specifically, options 2, 3, and 4 contain inaccuracies.

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