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Practice Reading: Multiple Choice, Multiple Answers ID: #46942 Good sense
Instructions ›
Read the text and answer the question by selecting all the correct responses. You will need to select more than one response.
Good sense is, of all things among men, the most equally distributed; for everyone thinks himself so abundantly provided with it, that those even who are the most difficult to satisfy in everything else, do not usually desire a larger measure of this quality than they already possess. And in this it is not likely that all are mistaken, the conviction is rather to be held as testifying that the power of judging a right and of distinguishing truth from error, which is what is called good sense or reason, is by nature equal in all men. The diversity of our opinions, consequently, does not arise from some being endowed with a larger share of reason than others, but solely from this, that we conduct our thoughts along different ways, and do not fix our attention on the same objects.
For to be possessed of a vigorous mind is not enough; the prime requisite is to apply it rightly. The greatest minds, as they are capable of the highest excellence, are open likewise to the greatest aberrations; and those who travel very slowly may yet make far greater progress, provided they keep always to the straight road, than those who, while they run, forsake it.

According to the author, which of the following statements are true about 'good sense'?

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Result:

AI explanationShows the answer. Tap to open.
Option 1: "Good sense is the most common."

Explanation: The text states that good sense is "the most equally distributed" among men, indicating that it is common to everyone. This aligns with the idea that everyone believes they possess a sufficient amount of good sense.

Option 2: "Everybody applies good sense differently."

Explanation: The author mentions that the diversity of opinions arises from how individuals conduct their thoughts along different paths. This implies that while everyone has good sense, they apply it in various ways, supporting the correctness of this statement.

Option 3: "Everybody applies good sense the right way."

Explanation: The text suggests that having a vigorous mind is not enough; one must apply it rightly. This indicates that not everyone applies good sense correctly, making this statement incorrect.

Option 4: "Good sense varies according to cultural influences."

Explanation: The text does not mention cultural influences as a factor in the application of good sense. Instead, it emphasizes that the differences in opinion arise from individual thought processes, not cultural variations.

Option 5: "Good sense depends on the intended actions of people."

Explanation: The text does not support the idea that good sense is dependent on people's intended actions. Instead, it focuses on the equal distribution of good sense and how it is applied, making this statement incorrect.

Option 6: "Good sense is the power of judgment between right and wrong."

Explanation: The text defines good sense as the power of judging rightly and distinguishing truth from error. This directly supports the statement, confirming its correctness.

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